belasta
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Verb
belasta
- inflection of belaste:
- simple past
- past participle
Swedish
Etymology
From German belasten. Equivalent to be- + lasta. Cognate with Danish belaste and Dutch belasten.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛˈlasta/
Audio: (file)
Verb
belasta (present belastar, preterite belastade, supine belastat, imperative belasta)
- to subject to a (physical or more abstract) load
- Bron tål inte att belastas med så många bilar
- The bridge can't support that many cars ("can't withstand being loaded/burdened by that many cars")
- to burden (socially or physically)
- Han ville inte belasta dom med sina problem
- He didn't want to burden them with his problems
- Han är tungt kriminellt belastad
- He has a serious criminal record ("He is heavily criminally burdened")
- to charge (money, from an account)
- Synonym: debitera
- belasta ett konto
- charge an account
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | belasta | belastas | ||
| supine | belastat | belastats | ||
| imperative | belasta | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | belasten | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | belastar | belastade | belastas | belastades |
| ind. plural1 | belasta | belastade | belastas | belastades |
| subjunctive2 | belaste | belastade | belastes | belastades |
| present participle | belastande | |||
| past participle | belastad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
- avlasta
- belastare
- belastning
- belastningsergonomi
- belastningsindex
- belastningsregister
- överbelasta
- överbelastning
References
- belasta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- belasta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- belasta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)