bero
Basque
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /beɾo/ [be.ɾo]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -eɾo, -o
- Hyphenation: be‧ro
Adjective
bero (comparative beroago, superlative beroen, excessive beroegi)
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | bero | beroa | beroak | |
| ergative | berok | beroak | beroek | |
| dative | berori | beroari | beroei | |
| genitive | beroren | beroaren | beroen | |
| comitative | berorekin | beroarekin | beroekin | |
| causative | berorengatik | beroarengatik | beroengatik | |
| benefactive | berorentzat | beroarentzat | beroentzat | |
| instrumental | beroz | beroaz | beroez | |
| inessive | anim | berorengan | beroarengan | beroengan |
| inan | berotan | beroan | beroetan | |
| locative | anim | — | — | — |
| inan | berotako | beroko | beroetako | |
| allative | anim | berorengana | beroarengana | beroengana |
| inan | berotara | berora | beroetara | |
| terminative | anim | berorenganaino | beroarenganaino | beroenganaino |
| inan | berotaraino | beroraino | beroetaraino | |
| directive | anim | berorenganantz | beroarenganantz | beroenganantz |
| inan | berotarantz | berorantz | beroetarantz | |
| destinative | anim | berorenganako | beroarenganako | beroenganako |
| inan | berotarako | berorako | beroetarako | |
| ablative | anim | berorengandik | beroarengandik | beroengandik |
| inan | berotatik | berotik | beroetatik | |
| partitive | berorik | — | — | |
| prolative | berotzat | — | — | |
Adverb
bero (comparative beroago, superlative beroen, excessive beroegi)
Noun
bero inan
- warmth, heat
- (physics) heat
- fever
- (biology) heat, oestrus (a condition where a mammal is aroused sexually or where it is especially fertile and therefore eager to mate)
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | bero | beroa | beroak |
| ergative | berok | beroak | beroek |
| dative | berori | beroari | beroei |
| genitive | beroren | beroaren | beroen |
| comitative | berorekin | beroarekin | beroekin |
| causative | berorengatik | beroarengatik | beroengatik |
| benefactive | berorentzat | beroarentzat | beroentzat |
| instrumental | beroz | beroaz | beroez |
| inessive | berotan | beroan | beroetan |
| locative | berotako | beroko | beroetako |
| allative | berotara | berora | beroetara |
| terminative | berotaraino | beroraino | beroetaraino |
| directive | berotarantz | berorantz | beroetarantz |
| destinative | berotarako | berorako | beroetarako |
| ablative | berotatik | berotik | beroetatik |
| partitive | berorik | — | — |
| prolative | berotzat | — | — |
Antonyms
Further reading
- “bero”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “bero”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Esperanto
Etymology
From German Beere and English berry.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbero/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ero
- Hyphenation: be‧ro
Noun
bero (accusative singular beron, plural beroj, accusative plural berojn)
Japanese
Romanization
bero
Latin
Adjective
bērō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of bērus
Old High German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *berō, from Proto-Germanic *berô. See also Old English bera, Old Norse bjǫrn.
Noun
bero m
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bero | beron, berun |
| accusative | beron, berun | beron, berun |
| genitive | beren, berin | berōno |
| dative | beren, berin | berōm, berōn |
Derived terms
- berin
- berinwurz
Descendants
References
- Köbler, Gerhard (2014) “bero”, in Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch[1] (in German), 6th edition
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbʲero/
Noun
bero
- genitive singular/dual of bir (“spit”)
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| bero | bero pronounced with /βʲ-/ |
mbero |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Swedish
Etymology
From calque of German beruhen (older form also berugen) or Middle Low German *berouwen, equivalent to be- + ro. Cognate with Danish bero and Norwegian Bokmål bero.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -uː
Verb
bero (present beror, preterite berodde, supine berott, imperative bero)
- to depend [with på or av ‘on’]
- Hans hjärta var nu en gång stämt för hjälpsamhet, och dess frid berodde av medvetandet av att ha hjälpt den hjälpbehövande.
- His heart was once and for all tuned to helpfulness, and its peace depended on being conscious of having helped someone in need.
- to be caused, to be explained [with på ‘by’]
- Den ofrivilliga pausen berodde på att datorn havererade
- The involuntary pause was caused by the computer's crashing.
- to have an unknown (or unspecified) cause (if the reason is omitted)
- det beror på ― it depends
- to be shelved, to be postponed, to be less important (lacking good reasons)
- Guvernören fann det vara en omöjlig uppgift att bygga en kanal här, så saken fick bero.
- The governor found it an impossible task to build a canal here, so the issue was shelved.
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | bero | — | ||
| supine | berott | — | ||
| imperative | bero | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | beron | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | beror | berodde | — | — |
| ind. plural1 | bero | berodde | — | — |
| subjunctive2 | bero | berodde | — | — |
| present participle | beroende | |||
| past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
Further reading
- bero in Svensk ordbok.