betala
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- betale (e-infinitive)
- bitala
- bytålå (dialectal)
Etymology
From Middle Low German betalen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bəˈtaːla/, /bəˈtaːɽa/
Verb
betala (present tense betalar/betaler, past tense betala/betalte, past participle betala/betalt, passive infinitive betalast, present participle betalande, imperative betala/betal)
Derived terms
References
- “betala” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish betala, bitala, bittala, from Middle Low German betalen, equivalent to be- + tala.[1]
Cognate with Danish betale, Norwegian Bokmål betale, Norwegian Nynorsk betala, betale, Dutch betalen, West Frisian betelje, German bezahlen, Low German betahlen and English betall. Displaced native gälda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛˈtɑːla/
Audio (Gotland): (file) - Rhymes: -¹ɑːla
Verb
betala (present betalar, preterite betalade, supine betalat, imperative betala)
- to pay; to give money in exchange for goods or services
- (reflexive) to pay; to be profitable
- (colloquial) to pay; to be the subject of revenge
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | betala | betalas | ||
| supine | betalat | betalats | ||
| imperative | betala | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | betalen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | betalar | betalade | betalas | betalades |
| ind. plural1 | betala | betalade | betalas | betalades |
| subjunctive2 | betale | betalade | betales | betalades |
| present participle | betalande | |||
| past participle | betalad, betald | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Synonyms
- (to give money in exchange for goods or services): gälda (archaic, formal)
- (to be profitable): löna sig
Derived terms
- avbetala
- betala av
- betala in
- betala ut
- delbetala
- inbetala
- slutbetala
- underbetala
- utbetala
- återbetala
Related terms
References
Further reading
- betala in Svensk ordbok.