bríg
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *brīgā (“power, worth”), an alternative form of *brīgos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʲrʲiːɣ/ (nominative/vocative singular, genitive dual/plural)
- IPA(key): /bʲrʲiːɣʲ/ (accusative/dative singular, nominative/vocative/accusative dual)
Noun
bríg f
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | brígL | brígL | brígaH |
| vocative | brígL | brígL | brígaH |
| accusative | brígN | brígL | brígaH |
| genitive | brígeH | brígL | brígN |
| dative | brígL | brígaib | brígaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| bríg | bríg pronounced with /βʲ-/ |
mbríg |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bríg”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language