brain-dead
See also: braindead and brain dead
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From brain + dead. Coined by the Harvard physician Henry K. Beecher in the historical context of the Sixties counterculture and life extension technology of the late twentieth century. [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɹeɪnˌdɛd/
Audio (US): (file)
Adjective
brain-dead (comparative more brain-dead, superlative most brain-dead)
- (medicine, not comparable) Having an irreversible loss of brain function and cessation of brain activity.
- 2010 February 22, Michael S. Schmidt, Karen Zraick, “Hit and Run in Brooklyn Leaves One Brain-Dead”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- An employee of the mayor's office was declared brain-dead on Sunday morning after she and another woman were struck by a hit-and-run driver while crossing Flatbush Avenue in Brooklyn, the authorities said.
- (colloquial) Having no useful thoughts; stupid; ditzy.
- 2003 May 13, Mark Baard, quoting Marvin Minsky, “AI Founder Blasts Modern Research”, in Wired[2], →ISSN:
- "AI has been brain-dead since the 1970s," said AI guru Marvin Minsky in a recent speech at Boston University. Minsky co-founded the MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory in 1959 with John McCarthy.
Usage notes
- Brain-dead is occasionally used to describe a person in a coma. This may cause confusion because in formal medical use brain-dead means dead rather than comatose.
Translations
in medicine: having irreversible cessation of brain activity
|
colloquially: having no useful thoughts
Noun
brain-dead (plural brain-deads)
- (derogatory, informal) An unintelligent person.
- 2015 October 6, Sarah J. Schmitt, It's a Wonderful Death, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:
- "What makes you different from all the other brain-deads that come through here?"
Related terms
See also
- comatose
- vegetative
- dain-bread (spoonerism)
References
- ^ Dowbiggin, Ian (2003) A Merciful End: The Euthanasia Movement in Modern America, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, pages 116-17