brainwash

English

Etymology

From brain +‎ wash, calque of Chinese 洗腦 / 洗脑 (xǐnǎo), literally "to wash the brain". Usage via U.S. military during Korean War.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: brān'wŏsh, IPA(key): /ˈbɹeɪnwɒʃ/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪnwɒʃ

Noun

brainwash (plural brainwashes)

  1. A distorting effect upon one's memory, belief, or ideas, as by propaganda.

Translations

Verb

brainwash (third-person singular simple present brainwashes, present participle brainwashing, simple past and past participle brainwashed)

  1. (psychology) To affect one's mind by using extreme mental pressure or any other mind-affecting process. (e.g. hypnosis)
  2. (figuratively, dated) To take from an electronically controlled machine its stored-up information; to erase a computer's programming. (1960)
  3. To persuade completely and forcibly.
    The news media brainwashed many people.

Derived terms

Translations