browning
See also: Browning
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɹaʊ.nɪŋ/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -aʊnɪŋ
Noun
browning (countable and uncountable, plural brownings)
- The act or operation of giving a brown colour, as to gun barrels, cooked food, etc.
- Any of various preparations used to impart a brown colour to gravy, leather, etc.
- (masonry) A smooth coat of brown mortar, usually the second coat, and the preparation for the finishing coat of plaster.
- (Jamaica, countable) A brown-skinned person.
- 2017, “Peng Ting”, performed by Mackareo:
- One or two white gyal / Three or four lighties / Five or six darkies / Seven or eight brownings
Coordinate terms
- (gun barrels): bluing
Derived terms
Related terms
Verb
browning
- present participle and gerund of brown
Jamaican Creole
Alternative forms
- brownin, brownin'
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɹɔʊ̯nɪn/
- Hyphenation: brow‧ning
Etymology 1
Blend of brown (“lightskin”) + -ing.
Noun
browning (plural browning dem, quantified browning)
- a lightskin female (of colour)
- Synonym: brown gyal
- Psst! Browning! Sexy dawta! Yuh nuh hear big man a call yuh?
- Hey, light-skinned girl! Sexy lady! Don't you hear me calling you over?
- 2002, Mervyn C. Alleyne, The Construction and Representation of Race and Ethnicity in the Caribbean (in English), →ISBN, page 225:
- One such song went thus:
[…]
Dem a bleach up dem skin
To look like browning
[…]- One such song went thus: […] They're using skin-lightening creams to look like light-skinned girls. […]
Related terms
See also
- empress (“m'lady”)
- high colour (“fair”)
Etymology 2
Noun
browning (plural browning dem, quantified browning)
- browning (caramel-based food additive)
- Dis waan likkle supn. Put een likkle browning.
- This needs a little something. Add a little browning.
- 2019, Krysta Anderson, “Bun in the oven?”, in The Jamaica Gleaner[1] (in English):
- “Preheat oven to 150ºC/300ºF. Grease a loaf pan with baking spray or margarine; set aside. In a large mixing bowl, beat eggs until foamy, add vanilla, molasses (if use[sic]) browning, stout, melted butter and sugar, mix until the granules dissolve. […] ”
Polish
Alternative forms
- brauning (less common)
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English Browning, named after American firearm designer John Browning.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbraw.ɲiŋk/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -awɲiŋk
- Syllabification: brow‧ning
Noun
browning m inan
- (firearms) any type of semi-automatic pistol manufactured by Browning Arms Company
Declension
Declension of browning
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | browning | browningi |
genitive | browningu | browningów |
dative | browningowi | browningom |
accusative | browning | browningi |
instrumental | browningiem | browningami |
locative | browningu | browningach |
vocative | browningu | browningi |
Further reading
- browning in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- browning in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from English Browning.
Noun
browning n (plural browninguri)
- Browning (gun)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | browning | browningul | browninguri | browningurile | |
genitive-dative | browning | browningului | browninguri | browningurilor | |
vocative | browningule | browningurilor |
References
- browning in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN