brwsio

Welsh

Etymology

From brwsh (“brush”) +‎ -io.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbrʊʃɔ/
  • Rhymes: -ʊʃɔ

Verb

brwsio (first-person singular present brwsiaf)

  1. to brush
    Cer i frwsio dy ddannedd.
    Go and brush your teeth.

Usage notes

  • Not to be confused with brysio (“to hurry”).

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future brwsiaf brwsi brwsia brwsiwn brwsiwch brwsiant brwsir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional brwsiwn brwsit brwsiai brwsiem brwsiech brwsient brwsid
preterite brwsiais brwsiaist brwsiodd brwsiasom brwsiasoch brwsiasant brwsiwyd
pluperfect brwsiaswn brwsiasit brwsiasai brwsiasem brwsiasech brwsiasent brwsiasid, brwsiesid
present subjunctive brwsiwyf brwsiech brwsio brwsiom brwsioch brwsiont brwsier
imperative — brwsia brwsied brwsiwn brwsiwch brwsient brwsier
verbal noun
verbal adjectives brwsiedig
brwsiadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
inflected
colloquial forms 		singular plural
first second third first second third
future brwsia i,
brwsiaf i 		brwsi di brwsith o/e/hi,
brwsiff e/hi 		brwsiwn ni brwsiwch chi brwsian nhw
conditional brwsiwn i brwsiet ti brwsiai fo/fe/hi brwsien ni brwsiech chi brwsien nhw
preterite brwsiais i,
brwsies i 		brwsiaist ti,
brwsiest ti 		brwsiodd o/e/hi brwsion ni brwsioch chi brwsion nhw
imperative — brwsia — — brwsiwch —

Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Mutation

Mutated forms of brwsio
radical soft nasal aspirate
brwsio frwsio mrwsio unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “brwsio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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