caelicola
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From caelum (“heaven; sky”) + -cola.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kae̯ˈlɪ.kɔ.ɫa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [t͡ʃeˈliː.ko.la]
Noun
caelicola m or f (genitive caelicolae); first declension
- an inhabitant of heaven, deity, god, goddess
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.589–592:
- “Cum mihi sē nōn ante oculīs tam clāra videndam
obtulit et pūrā per noctem in lūce refulsit:
alma parēns, cōnfessa deam, quālīsque vidērī
caelicolīs et quanta solet [...].”- “When [suddenly] she presented herself to me – far brighter than [I had] ever seen [her] before – worthy to be viewed, and with clarity, shining through the darkness in [all her] splendor: [my] gracious mother, revealed [as a] goddess, both in form and stature as she was wont to appear to the heaven-dwelling gods.”
(Venus reveals her divine appearance to Aeneas.)
- “When [suddenly] she presented herself to me – far brighter than [I had] ever seen [her] before – worthy to be viewed, and with clarity, shining through the darkness in [all her] splendor: [my] gracious mother, revealed [as a] goddess, both in form and stature as she was wont to appear to the heaven-dwelling gods.”
- “Cum mihi sē nōn ante oculīs tam clāra videndam
- a worshipper of the heavens
Declension
Note that the genitive plural has the alternative form caelicolum for caelicolārum.
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | caelicola | caelicolae |
| genitive | caelicolae | caelicolārum |
| dative | caelicolae | caelicolīs |
| accusative | caelicolam | caelicolās |
| ablative | caelicolā | caelicolīs |
| vocative | caelicola | caelicolae |
Related terms
References
- “caelicola”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “caelicola”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- caelicola in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.