caguer
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Occitan cagar, from Latin cacāre, whence also the inherited doublet chier.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.ɡe/
Audio: (file)
Verb
caguer
Conjugation
Conjugation of caguer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | caguer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | caguant /ka.ɡɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cagué /ka.ɡe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | cague /kaɡ/ |
cagues /kaɡ/ |
cague /kaɡ/ |
caguons /ka.ɡɔ̃/ |
caguez /ka.ɡe/ |
caguent /kaɡ/ |
| imperfect | caguais /ka.ɡɛ/ |
caguais /ka.ɡɛ/ |
caguait /ka.ɡɛ/ |
caguions /ka.ɡjɔ̃/ |
caguiez /ka.ɡje/ |
caguaient /ka.ɡɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | caguai /ka.ɡe/ |
caguas /ka.ɡa/ |
cagua /ka.ɡa/ |
caguâmes /ka.ɡam/ |
caguâtes /ka.ɡat/ |
caguèrent /ka.ɡɛʁ/ | |
| future | caguerai /ka.ɡʁe/ |
cagueras /ka.ɡʁa/ |
caguera /ka.ɡʁa/ |
caguerons /ka.ɡʁɔ̃/ |
caguerez /ka.ɡʁe/ |
cagueront /ka.ɡʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | caguerais /ka.ɡʁɛ/ |
caguerais /ka.ɡʁɛ/ |
caguerait /ka.ɡʁɛ/ |
caguerions /ka.ɡə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
cagueriez /ka.ɡə.ʁje/ |
cagueraient /ka.ɡʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | cague /kaɡ/ |
cagues /kaɡ/ |
cague /kaɡ/ |
caguions /ka.ɡjɔ̃/ |
caguiez /ka.ɡje/ |
caguent /kaɡ/ |
| imperfect2 | caguasse /ka.ɡas/ |
caguasses /ka.ɡas/ |
caguât /ka.ɡa/ |
caguassions /ka.ɡa.sjɔ̃/ |
caguassiez /ka.ɡa.sje/ |
caguassent /ka.ɡas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | cague /kaɡ/ |
— | caguons /ka.ɡɔ̃/ |
caguez /ka.ɡe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||