caratrad
Old Irish
Etymology
From carae (“friend”) + -rad.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkaradrað/
Noun
caratrad m
- friendship, alliance
- (perhaps) friendly surroundings, friendly circumstance
- blood or marriage relationship
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | caratrad | — | — |
| vocative | caratraid | — | — |
| accusative | caratradN | — | — |
| genitive | caratraidL | — | — |
| dative | caratradL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| caratrad | charatrad | caratrad pronounced with /ɡ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “caratrad”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language