castell

See also: Castell and castel

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Catalan castell. Doublet of cashel, castellum, castle, and château.

Noun

castell (plural castells)

  1. A human tower formed in festivals in Catalonia.

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [kəsˈteʎ]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [kasˈteʎ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -eʎ

Noun

castell m (plural castells)

  1. castle (fortified structure)
  2. (nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)
  3. château (large house)
  4. castell (human tower)

Derived terms

  • castell de cartes (house of cards)
  • castell de focs (fireworks)
  • castell de popa (aftcastle)
  • castell de proa (forecastle)
  • castell de sorra (sandcastle)
  • casteller

Descendants

  • English: castell
  • Spanish: castell

Further reading

Middle English

Noun

castell

  1. alternative form of castel

Spanish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Catalan castell. Doublet of castillo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kasˈtel/ [kasˈt̪el]
  • Rhymes: -el

Noun

castell m (plural castells)

  1. castell (human tower)

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh castell, from Proto-Brythonic *kastell, from Latin castellum. Compare Breton kastell, Cornish kastel.

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkasdɛɬ/, [ˈkʰastɛɬ]
    • (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkasdaɬ/, [ˈkʰastaɬ]
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkasdɛɬ/, [ˈkʰastɛɬ]

Noun

castell m (plural cestyll or castelli)

  1. castle (fortified building)
  2. (chess) rook

Synonyms

See also

Chess pieces in Welsh · darnau gwyddbwyll (layout · text)
brenin brenhines castell esgob marchog gwerinwr

Mutation

Mutated forms of castell
radical soft nasal aspirate
castell gastell nghastell chastell

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “castell”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies