cercdae
Old Irish
Etymology
From cerc (“hen”) + -dae (adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʲerʲkðʲe/
Adjective
cercdae
- poultry, fowl (attributive)
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 58b2
- cercdae glosses gallīnācius
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 58b2
Declension
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | cercdae | cercdae | cercdae |
| vocative | cercdai | ||
| accusative | cercdae | cercdai | |
| genitive | cercdai | cercdae | cercdai |
| dative | cercdu | cercdai | cercdu |
| plural | masculine | feminine/neuter | |
| nominative | cercdai | cercdai | |
| vocative | cercdai cercdu* | ||
| accusative | cercdai cercdu* | ||
| genitive | cercdae | ||
| dative | cercdaib | ||
* when substantivized
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| cercdae | chercdae | cercdae pronounced with /ɡʲ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cercdae”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language