English
Etymology
From Middle English pultrie, from Old French pouleterie, from poulet, diminutive of poule (“hen”), from Latin pullus (“chick”).
For the development of Middle English /u/ to modern /oʊ/, /əʊ/ before /lt/, /ld/, /ln/, compare boult, boulder, colter/coulter, poultice, shoulder, won't.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
poultry (usually uncountable, plural poultries)
- Domestic fowl (e.g. chickens, ducks, turkeys, geese) raised for food (meat, eggs, or both).
- Hyponyms: chicken, hen, rooster, pullet, chick; duck, duckling; turkey, gobbler; goose, gander, gosling
a poultry farmer
- The meat from a domestic fowl.
the poultry counter
Derived terms
Translations
domestic fowl
- Arabic: دَجَاج m (dajāj), دَوَاجِن f pl (dawājin)
- Egyptian Arabic: دواجن f pl (dawāgen)
- Moroccan Arabic: دجاج m (djāj)
- Armenian: ընտանի թռչուններ pl (əntani tʻṙčʻunner)
- Bashkir: ҡош-ҡорт (qoş-qort)
- Belarusian: сво́йская пту́шка f (svójskaja ptúška)
- Bulgarian: птица (bg) (ptica), дома́шна пти́ца f (domášna ptíca)
- Catalan: aviram (ca) m, volateria f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 家禽 (zh) (jiāqín)
- Czech: drůbež (cs) f
- Danish: fjerkræ (da) n
- Dutch: pluimvee (nl) n
- Esperanto: kortobirdo, kortobirdaro
- Finnish: siipikarja (fi)
- French: (collective) volaille (fr) f, volailles (fr) f pl, basse-cour (fr) f
- German: Geflügel (de) n
- Greek: πουλερικά (el) n pl (pouleriká)
- Hungarian: baromfi (hu)
- Indonesian: unggas (id)
- Irish: éanlaith f
- Italian: pollame (it) m
- Japanese: 家禽 (ja) (かきん, kakin); (category or group) 家禽類 (かきんるい, kakin-rui)
- Korean: 가금(家禽) (gageum)
- Macedonian: живина f (živina)
- Malay: unggas domestik, poltri
- Norman: volaille f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: fjærfe n, fjørfe n
- Nynorsk: fjørfe n
- Pannonian Rusyn: дробизґ m (drobizg), живина f (živina)
- Persian: ماکیان (fa) (mâkiyân)
- Polish: drób (pl) m
- Portuguese: ave doméstica f, ave de capoeira f, ave de corte f
- Russian: дома́шняя пти́ца f (domášnjaja ptíca)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: живина f, перад f
- Roman script: živina (sh) f, perad (sh) f
- Slovak: hydina (sk) f
- Slovene: perutnina (sl) f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: pjerina f
- Spanish: ave de corral f
- Swedish: fjäderfä (sv) n
- Turkish: kümes hayvanları pl
- Ukrainian: сві́йський птах m (svíjsʹkyj ptax), сві́йська пти́ця f (svíjsʹka ptýcja)
- Volapük: (collective) bödem (vo)
- Walloon: poytreye (wa) f, poyes (wa) f pl
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
- Latin: (please verify) aves altiles
- Vietnamese: (please verify) gà vẹt, (please verify) chim nuôi, (please verify) qué (vi)
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References
Further reading