chusma

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʃuz.mɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʃuʒ.mɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʃuz.ma/
 

  • Rhymes: -uzmɐ, -uʒmɐ
  • Hyphenation: chus‧ma

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Italian ciurma, from Ligurian ciüsma, from Latin celeusma, from Ancient Greek κέλευσμα (kéleusma), from κελεύω (keleúō).

Noun

chusma f (plural chusmas)

  1. crowd (large number of people)
    Synonym: multidão
  2. heap (a large amount of things)
    Synonyms: montão, ror
  3. mob (group of people who are part of what is considered the lowest class of society)
    Synonyms: populacho, ralé
  4. chorus (set of voices of a choir)
  5. (obsolete) crew (people working on board a vessel)
    Synonym: tripulação
Derived terms
verbs

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

chusma

  1. inflection of chusmar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ligurian ciüsma (from which Italian ciurma and Portuguese chusma descend), from Latin celeusma, from Ancient Greek κέλευσμα (kéleusma, rhythmic chant to exhort rowers in galleys), from κελεύω (keleúō, to order, to bid, to exhort). Doublet of saloma.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃusma/ [ˈt͡ʃuz.ma]
  • Rhymes: -usma
  • Syllabification: chus‧ma

Adjective

chusma m or f (masculine and feminine plural chusmas)

  1. (colloquial, offensive, Rioplatense, Paraguay, Bolivia, Venezuela) gossipy

Noun

chusma f (plural chusmas)

  1. (collective) mob (rude or vulgar group of people)
    Synonym: populacho
  2. (colloquial, offensive, Rioplatense, Paraguay, Bolivia, Venezuela) gossip (a person who gossips)
    Synonym: chismoso
  3. (colloquial, offensive, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay) person with poor manners and vulgar behavior

Noun

chusma m or f (plural chusmas)

  1. (colloquial, offensive, Cuba) person with poor manners and vulgar behavior

Further reading