ciento
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
Etymology
Numeral
ciento
Latin
Verb
cientō
- third-person plural future active imperative of cieō
Spanish
1,000 | ||||
← 90 | ← 99 | 100 | 200 → | 1,000 → |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | ||||
Cardinal: cien, (before lower numerals) ciento Ordinal: centésimo Ordinal abbreviation: 100.º Multiplier: céntuplo Fractional: centésimo, centavo, céntimo | ||||
Spanish Wikipedia article on 100 |
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθjento/ [ˈθjẽn̪.t̪o] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /ˈsjento/ [ˈsjẽn̪.t̪o] (Latin America, Philippines)
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -ento
- Syllabification: cien‧to
- Homophone: (Latin America) siento
Number
ciento
- one hundred (100) (only in compounds followed by lower numerals)
- Ciento dos personas vinieron.
- One hundred and two people came.
Usage notes
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Cebuano: siyento
- → Chayuco Mixtec: ziendu
- → Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl: ciento
- → Lake Miwok: ṣijénto
- → Tagalog: siyento
Noun
ciento m (plural cientos)
- hundred (100 units of something)
- Compré dos cientos de manzanas.
- I bought two hundred apples.
- (literally, “I bought two hundreds of apples”)
- (in the plural) hundreds (an indefinite number consisting of several hundred)
Further reading
- “ciento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024