clem
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /klɛm/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛm
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle English *clemmen, *clammen, from Old English clemman, clæmman (“to press, surround”), from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“to squeeze”).
Cognate with Dutch klemmen (“to jam, pinch, stick”), German klemmen (“to jam, clamp; to be stuck, stick [to a surface]”).
Alternative forms
Verb
clem (third-person singular simple present clems, present participle clemming, simple past and past participle clemmed)
- (UK, dialect, transitive or intransitive) To be hungry; starve.
- 1889, Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr, Between Two Loves, Ch. VI, p. 110:
- " […] Here he's back home again, and without work, and without a penny, and thou knows t' little one and I were pretty well clemmed to death when thou got us a bit o' bread and meat last night. We were that!"
- 1919, Stanley J. Weyman, “IX. Old Things”, in The Great House:
- Who are half clemmed from year’s end to year’s end, and see no close to it, no hope, no finish but the pauper’s deals!
References
Etymology 2
From Old English clām (“paste, mortar, mud, clay, poultice”), from Proto-West Germanic *klaim, equivalent to cloam. Similar linguistic development led to the Northumbrian pronunciation of hyem, equivalent to the RP home.
Noun
clem (plural clems)
- (Northumberland, Geordie, Teesside, slang) A brick or stone.
- (chiefly Hartlepool, slang, plural clem) One stone (unit of mass).
- (Geordie, vulgar, slang) A testicle.
Synonyms
References
- “clem”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Etymology 3
Verb
clem (third-person singular simple present clems, present participle clemming, simple past and past participle clemmed)
- Alternative form of clam (“to adhere”).
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡slɛm]
Noun
clem
- instrumental singular of clo