clo
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Czech clo, from Middle High German zol.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡slo]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: clo
Noun
clo n
- duty, tariff, customs duty (on export and import)
Declension
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “clo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “clo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “clo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Old Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle High German zol.
Pronunciation
Noun
clo n
- customs, toll (fee for passing through the border of a certain territory)
- customs, toll (fee for goods brought somewhere that were carried through somewhere)
- toll (fee for permission to do some activity sometimes taken from the proceeds of some activity)
- customs right (privilege to collect customs)
- customs building, toll building (place for collecting customs)
- (biblical) wage, salary (reward for someone hired for work)
Descendants
References
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “clo”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Vietnamese
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Cl | |
Previous: lưu huỳnh (S) | |
Next: agon (Ar) |
Etymology
From French chlore, from Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [klɔ˧˧], [kəː˨˩ lɔ˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [klɔ˧˧], [kəː˦˩ lɔ˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [klɔ˧˧], [kəː˨˩ lɔ˧˧]
- Phonetic spelling: clo, cờ lo
Noun
clo
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *klọw, from Proto-Celtic *klāwos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”) (whence Latin clāvis).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kloː/
- Rhymes: -oː
Noun
clo m (plural cloeon or cloeau)
- lock, bolt
- impediment, difficulty
- (prosody) consonance or correspondence of consonants in cynghanedd; often figurative
- lock, brake; mechanism that explodes charge in gun
- canal lock
- cluster, bunch
- (rugby) lock
- Synonym: ail reng
- conclusion
Derived terms
- ar glo (“locked”)
- clo adlam (“spring lock”)
- clo araith (“peroration”)
- clo bach (“appliance to keep the wheel of a vehicle from turning on a steep slope”, literally “little lock”)
- clo clap, clo clec, clo clwt, clo cramp, clo dibyn, clo llyffant, clo march (“padlock”)
- clo clicied (“clicket-lock, latch-lock”)
- clo cont (“chastity belt, girdle”)
- clo cyngan (“correspondence of two consonants or groups of consonants in cynghanedd; conclusion, close”)
- clo cywydd (“envoy, concluding couplet”)
- clo dryll (“lock of a gun”)
- clo egwyd (“padlock, fetterlock”)
- clo rheswm (“conclusion”)
- clo Sbaen (“Spanish padlock, chastity belt, girdle”)
- clo tân (“firelock”)
- clo trafod (“closure”)
- clofan (“enclave”)
- clo(’r) chwedl
- cyfnod clo (“lockdown”)
- tan glo (“locked, locked up, under lock and key”)
- tan glo ac allwydd (“under lock and key”)
- ynghlo, yng nghlo (“locked, locked up”)
Related terms
- cloi (“to lock, shut or bind fast, clinch; to conclude”)
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
clo | glo | nghlo | chlo |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “clo”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies