clima
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin clīma, from Ancient Greek κλῐ́μᾰ (klĭ́mă, “region, zone”), from κλῐ́νω (klĭ́nō, “to slope, incline”).
Pronunciation
Noun
clima m (plural climes)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “clima” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “clima” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “clima”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “clima”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklima/ [ˈkli.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -ima
- Hyphenation: cli‧ma
Noun
clima m (plural climas)
Italian
Alternative forms
- climate, climato (dated)
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin clīma, from Ancient Greek κλῐ́μᾰ (klĭ́mă, “region, zone”), from κλῐ́νω (klĭ́nō, “I slope, incline”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkli.ma/
Audio:: (file) - Rhymes: -ima
- Hyphenation: clì‧ma
Noun
clima m (plural climi)
- climate
- Synonym: tempo — proscribed
- (informal) air conditioner
- Synonyms: condizionatore, aria condizionata
- (informal) mood
Derived terms
Related terms
- climatico
- climatizzare
- climatologia
- climatoterapia
Further reading
- clima in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- clima in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
- clima in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- clìma in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
- clima in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
- clima in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κλῐ́μᾰ (klĭ́mă, “region, zone of latitude”, originally “slope”), from κλῐ́νω (klĭ́nō, “I slope, incline”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈklɪ.ma]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkliː.ma]
Noun
clima n (genitive climatis); third declension
- (mathematics) slope, inclination
- Synonym: inclinatio
- (historical units of measure) A Roman unit of area equivalent to a square with sides of 60 Roman feet.
- (Late Latin) climate, clime
- (Late Latin, figuratively) region
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | clima | climata |
genitive | climatis | climatum |
dative | climatī | climatibus |
accusative | clima | climata |
ablative | climate | climatibus |
vocative | clima | climata |
Meronyms
- decempeda (1⁄36 clima); actus (4 climata); iugera (8 climata); heredium (16 climata); centuria (1600 climata); saltus (6400 climata)
Related terms
- climacis
Descendants
References
- “clima”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "clima", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- clima in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “clima”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “clima”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Lombard
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklima/
Noun
clima m
Further reading
- clima on the Lombard Wiktionary.Wiktionary lmo
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin clīma, from Ancient Greek κλῐ́μᾰ (klĭ́mă, “region, zone”), from κλῐ́νω (klĭ́nō, “to slope, incline”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈklĩ.mɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkli.ma/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkli.mɐ/
- Rhymes: -imɐ
- Hyphenation: cli‧ma
Noun
clima m (plural climas)
- climate (long-term manifestations of weather)
- (informal) mood; atmosphere (as in the situation)
- (informal, proscribed) weather (short term state of the atmosphere)
- Synonym: tempo
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:clima.
Derived terms
- bioclima
- climão
- microclima
- paleoclima
Related terms
- aclimatar
- climático
- climatismo
- climatizar
Descendants
- → Tetum: klima
Further reading
- “clima”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “clima”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
- “clima” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “clima”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “clima”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin clīma (“climate”), from Ancient Greek κλῐ́μᾰ (klĭ́mă, “region, zone”), from κλῐ́νω (klĭ́nō, “to slope, to incline”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklima/ [ˈkli.ma]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -ima
- Syllabification: cli‧ma
Noun
clima m (plural climas)
Derived terms
- aclimatar
- clima artificial
- microclima
Related terms
- climático
- climatizar (verb)
Further reading
- “clima”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024