complot
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French complot (“crowd-, plot”).
Pronunciation
- (noun) IPA(key): /ˈkɒmˌplɒt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (verb) IPA(key): /kəmˈplɒt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɒt
Noun
complot (plural complots)
- (archaic) A plot (involving more than one person), conspiracy
- c. 1582-1592, Thomas Kyd, The Spanish Tragedie, Act 3, Scene 2:
- LOR. Now to confirme the complot thou hast cast
Of all these practices, Ile spread the watch,
Vpon precise commandement from the king
Strongly to guard the place where Pedringano
This night shall murder haples Serberine.
- c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:
- AARON: […] / For I must talk of murders, rapes, and massacres,
Acts of black night, abominable deeds,
Complots of mischief, treason, villainies,
Ruthful to hear, yet piteously perform'd: / […]
- 1919, Christopher Morley, The Haunted Bookshop[1], New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers, →OCLC, page 164:
- The young advertising agent stood against the fence in silent horror, his heart bumping heavily. His hands were clammy, his feet seemed to have grown larger and taken root. What damnable complot was this?
Verb
complot (third-person singular simple present complots, present participle complotting, simple past and past participle complotted)
- (archaic, ambitransitive) To plot together; conspire.
- 1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act 1, scene 1]:
- BOLINGBROKE. […] Besides, I say and will in battle prove,
Or here, or elsewhere to the furthest verge
That ever was survey'd by English eye,
That all the treasons for these eighteen years
Complotted and contrived in this land,
Fetch from false Mowbray their first head and spring.
Derived terms
Related terms
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
complot m (plural complots)
- conspiracy
- Synonym: conxorxa
Derived terms
Further reading
- “complot”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “complot”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “complot” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “complot” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Alternative forms
- komplot (before 1996)
Etymology
From French complot (“crowd-, plot”), from Middle French complot (“crowd-, plot”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔmˈplɔt/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: com‧plot
- Rhymes: -ɔt
Noun
complot n (plural complotten, diminutive complotje n)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- complotdenker
- complottheoreticus
- complottheorie
Descendants
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French complot (“crowd-, plot”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃.plo/
Audio: (file)
Noun
complot m (plural complots)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “complot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
complot m (plural complots)
Descendants
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
complot n (plural comploturi)
Related terms
- complota
- complotare
- complotat (past participle of "complota")
- complotist
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French complot (“plot, conspiracy”), from Middle French complot.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /komˈplot/ [kõmˈplot̪]
- Rhymes: -ot
- Syllabification: com‧plot
Noun
complot m (plural complots)
- (colloquial) plot, conspiracy
- Synonym: conspiración
Further reading
- “complot”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024