cronificar

Spanish

Etymology

From crónico +‎ -ificar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɾonifiˈkaɾ/ [kɾo.ni.fiˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: cro‧ni‧fi‧car

Verb

cronificar (first-person singular present cronifico, first-person singular preterite cronifiqué, past participle cronificado)

  1. (transitive) to make chronic or permanent
    • 2015 November 25, “Cáritas atiende a medio millón de catalanes en situación de pobreza”, in El País‎[1]:
      La crisis económica ha cronificado la pobreza en Cataluña .
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (intransitive) to become chronic

Conjugation

    Conjugation of cronificar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive cronificar
gerund cronificando
past participle masculine feminine
singular cronificado cronificada
plural cronificados cronificadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present cronifico cronificastú
cronificásvos 		cronifica cronificamos cronificáis cronifican
imperfect cronificaba cronificabas cronificaba cronificábamos cronificabais cronificaban
preterite cronifiqué cronificaste cronificó cronificamos cronificasteis cronificaron
future cronificaré cronificarás cronificará cronificaremos cronificaréis cronificarán
conditional cronificaría cronificarías cronificaría cronificaríamos cronificaríais cronificarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present cronifique cronifiquestú
cronifiquésvos2 		cronifique cronifiquemos cronifiquéis cronifiquen
imperfect
(ra) 		cronificara cronificaras cronificara cronificáramos cronificarais cronificaran
imperfect
(se) 		cronificase cronificases cronificase cronificásemos cronificaseis cronificasen
future1 cronificare cronificares cronificare cronificáremos cronificareis cronificaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative cronificatú
cronificávos 		cronifique cronifiquemos cronificad cronifiquen
negative no cronifiques no cronifique no cronifiquemos no cronifiquéis no cronifiquen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of cronificar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive cronificar dative cronificarme cronificarte cronificarle, cronificarse cronificarnos cronificaros cronificarles, cronificarse
accusative cronificarme cronificarte cronificarlo, cronificarla, cronificarse cronificarnos cronificaros cronificarlos, cronificarlas, cronificarse
with gerund cronificando dative cronificándome cronificándote cronificándole, cronificándose cronificándonos cronificándoos cronificándoles, cronificándose
accusative cronificándome cronificándote cronificándolo, cronificándola, cronificándose cronificándonos cronificándoos cronificándolos, cronificándolas, cronificándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative cronifica dative cronifícame cronifícate cronifícale cronifícanos not used cronifícales
accusative cronifícame cronifícate cronifícalo, cronifícala cronifícanos not used cronifícalos, cronifícalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative cronificá dative cronificame cronificate cronificale cronificanos not used cronificales
accusative cronificame cronificate cronificalo, cronificala cronificanos not used cronificalos, cronificalas
with formal second-person singular imperative cronifique dative cronifíqueme not used cronifíquele, cronifíquese cronifíquenos not used cronifíqueles
accusative cronifíqueme not used cronifíquelo, cronifíquela, cronifíquese cronifíquenos not used cronifíquelos, cronifíquelas
with first-person plural imperative cronifiquemos dative not used cronifiquémoste cronifiquémosle cronifiquémonos cronifiquémoos cronifiquémosles
accusative not used cronifiquémoste cronifiquémoslo, cronifiquémosla cronifiquémonos cronifiquémoos cronifiquémoslos, cronifiquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative cronificad dative cronificadme not used cronificadle cronificadnos cronificaos cronificadles
accusative cronificadme not used cronificadlo, cronificadla cronificadnos cronificaos cronificadlos, cronificadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative cronifiquen dative cronifíquenme not used cronifíquenle cronifíquennos not used cronifíquenles, cronifíquense
accusative cronifíquenme not used cronifíquenlo, cronifíquenla cronifíquennos not used cronifíquenlos, cronifíquenlas, cronifíquense

Further reading

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