cyffeithio
Welsh
Etymology
cyffaith (“conserve, preserve; confection”) + -io
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kəˈfei̯θjɔ/
- Rhymes: -ei̯θjɔ
Verb
cyffeithio (first-person singular present cyffeithiaf)
- to preserve (of fruit or meat)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | cyffeithiaf | cyffeithi | cyffeithi, cyffeithia | cyffeithiwn | cyffeithiwch | cyffeithiant | cyffeithir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | cyffeithiwn | cyffeithit | cyffeithiai | cyffeithiem | cyffeithiech | cyffeithient | cyffeithid | |
preterite | cyffeithiais | cyffeithiaist | cyffeithiodd | cyffeithiasom | cyffeithiasoch | cyffeithiasant | cyffeithiwyd | |
pluperfect | cyffeithiaswn | cyffeithiasit | cyffeithiasai | cyffeithiasem | cyffeithiasech | cyffeithiasent | cyffeithiasid, cyffeithiesid | |
present subjunctive | cyffeithiwyf | cyffeithiech | cyffeithio | cyffeithiom | cyffeithioch | cyffeithiont | cyffeithier | |
imperative | — | cyffeithi, cyffeithia | cyffeithied | cyffeithiwn | cyffeithiwch | cyffeithient | cyffeithier | |
verbal noun | ||||||||
verbal adjectives | cyffeithiedig cyffeithiadwy |
inflected colloquial forms |
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | cyffeithia i, cyffeithiaf i |
cyffeithi di | cyffeithith o/e/hi, cyffeithiff e/hi |
cyffeithiwn ni | cyffeithiwch chi | cyffeithian nhw |
conditional | cyffeithiwn i, cyffeithswn i |
cyffeithiet ti, cyffeithset ti |
cyffeithiai fo/fe/hi, cyffeithsai fo/fe/hi |
cyffeithien ni, cyffeithsen ni |
cyffeithiech chi, cyffeithsech chi |
cyffeithien nhw, cyffeithsen nhw |
preterite | cyffeithiais i, cyffeithies i |
cyffeithiaist ti, cyffeithiest ti |
cyffeithiodd o/e/hi | cyffeithion ni | cyffeithioch chi | cyffeithion nhw |
imperative | — | cyffeithia | — | — | cyffeithiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.
Derived terms
- cyffeithiad (“preserving”)
- cyffeithiedig (“preserved”)
- cyffeithiwr (“confectioner”)