dóm
See also: Appendix:Variations of "dom"
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdoːm]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -oːm
Etymology 1
Borrowed from German Dom. First attested in 1693.[1][2]
Noun
dóm (plural dómok)
- cathedral, especially a principal one covered with a dome
- Coordinate terms: (with some difference[1]) székesegyház, katedrális
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dóm | dómok |
| accusative | dómot | dómokat |
| dative | dómnak | dómoknak |
| instrumental | dómmal | dómokkal |
| causal-final | dómért | dómokért |
| translative | dómmá | dómokká |
| terminative | dómig | dómokig |
| essive-formal | dómként | dómokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dómban | dómokban |
| superessive | dómon | dómokon |
| adessive | dómnál | dómoknál |
| illative | dómba | dómokba |
| sublative | dómra | dómokra |
| allative | dómhoz | dómokhoz |
| elative | dómból | dómokból |
| delative | dómról | dómokról |
| ablative | dómtól | dómoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
dómé | dómoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
dóméi | dómokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | dómom | dómjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | dómod | dómjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | dómja | dómjai |
| 1st person plural | dómunk | dómjaink |
| 2nd person plural | dómotok | dómjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | dómjuk | dómjaik |
Related terms
- dáma
- domesztikál
- dominancia
- dominál
- domináns
- dominikánus
- dominó
- domínium
- domonkos
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French dôme, from Late Latin dōma (“roof, housetop”).[1]
Noun
dóm (plural dómok)
- (architecture) dome, cupola (a structural element resembling the hollow upper half of a sphere)
- Synonyms: kupola, kupolaboltozat
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dóm | dómok |
| accusative | dómot | dómokat |
| dative | dómnak | dómoknak |
| instrumental | dómmal | dómokkal |
| causal-final | dómért | dómokért |
| translative | dómmá | dómokká |
| terminative | dómig | dómokig |
| essive-formal | dómként | dómokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dómban | dómokban |
| superessive | dómon | dómokon |
| adessive | dómnál | dómoknál |
| illative | dómba | dómokba |
| sublative | dómra | dómokra |
| allative | dómhoz | dómokhoz |
| elative | dómból | dómokból |
| delative | dómról | dómokról |
| ablative | dómtól | dómoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
dómé | dómoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
dóméi | dómokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | dómom | dómjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | dómod | dómjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | dómja | dómjai |
| 1st person plural | dómunk | dómjaink |
| 2nd person plural | dómotok | dómjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | dómjuk | dómjaik |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- ^ dóm in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
- dóm in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- dóm in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Anagrams
Icelandic
Noun
dóm
- indefinite accusative singular of dómur
Kashubian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *domъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdom/
- Rhymes: -om
- Syllabification: dóm
Noun
dóm m inan
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “dom”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2], volume 1, page 296
- “dóm”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Noone
Verb
dóm
References
- R. Blench, Beboid Comparative
Old Czech
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *domъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm.
Pronunciation
Noun
dóm m inan
Declension
Declension of dóm (u-stem quant-alt)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | dóm | domy | domové, domi |
| genitive | domu | domú | domóv |
| dative | domovi, domu | domoma | domóm |
| accusative | dóm | domy | domy |
| vocative | dome | domy | domové, domi |
| locative | domu | domú | domiech |
| instrumental | domem | domoma | domy |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: dům
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “dóm”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old Norse
Noun
dóm
- accusative singular of dómr
Slovincian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *domъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdom/
- Rhymes: -om
- Syllabification: dóm
Noun
dóm m inan
Further reading
- Lorentz, Friedrich (1908) “dȯ́u̯m”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch[3] (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 186
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Verb
dóm
- Northern Vietnam form of nhóm (“to make a fire, to start a fire”)
- 1953, Tô Hoài, Vợ chồng A Phủ:
- Thường khi đến gà gáy, Mỵ dậy ra bếp sưởi một lúc thật lâu, các chị em trong nhà mới bắt đầu ra dóm lò bung ngô, nấu cháo lợn.
- When the rooster crows, [while] Mỵ has sat by the stove for long to warm herself up, the other housewives just get up to start heating up the ovens, shelling the corns and making the congee for pigs.