dome
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French dome, domme (modern French dôme), from Italian duomo, from Latin domus (ecclesiae) (literally “house (of the church)”), a calque of Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías). Doublet of domus and duomo.
Pronunciation
- enPR: dōm, IPA(key): /dəʊm/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊm
Noun
dome (plural domes)
- (architecture) A structural element resembling the hollow upper half of a sphere.
- Synonym: cupola
- (by extension) Anything shaped like an upset bowl, often used as a cover.
- a cake dome
- 2021 June 29, Gabrielle Canon, “Historic heatwave, extreme drought and wildfires plague North American west”, in The Guardian[2]:
- The heatwave, caused by what meteorologists described as a dome of high pressure, extends from California up through areas in Canada’s Arctic territories and was worsened by the human-caused climate crisis.
- (informal) A person's head.
- 1962, Myles Rudge, “Right Said Fred”:
- Was he in trouble, half a ton of rubble landed on the top of his dome.
- 2016, “Let’s Lurk”, Monkey (lyrics), performed by 67 ft Giggs:
- Trapping ain't dead, the nitty still clucking and ringing my phone
Chilling with bro, talking ’bout money, dough to the dome
- (slang) head, oral sex
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:oral sex
- 2005, “Georgia Dome”, performed by Ying Yang Twins:
- Put your mouth on a dick, give me Georgia Dome.
- (obsolete, poetic) A building; a house; an edifice.
- 1726, Alexander Pope, Odyssey:
- Approach the dome, the social banquet share.
- (by extension) Any erection resembling the dome or cupola of a building, such as the upper part of a furnace, the vertical steam chamber on the top of a boiler, etc.
- (crystallography) A prism formed by planes parallel to a lateral axis which meet above in a horizontal edge, like the roof of a house; also, one of the planes of such a form.
- (geology) A geological feature consisting of symmetrical anticlines that intersect where each one reaches its apex.
- (sewing) A press stud or snap fastener.
Derived terms
- airdome
- astrodome
- biodome
- bonedome
- brachydome
- cheese dome
- chrome dome
- chrome-dome
- Clingmans Dome
- clinodome
- cryptodome
- domal
- dome car
- domeless
- dome light
- domelike
- dome nut
- dome piece
- dome-shaped
- domeshaped
- domic
- domical
- domish
- domophobia
- domy
- double-dome
- doubledome
- endome
- enormodome
- geodesic dome
- geodome
- give dome
- heat dome
- hemidome
- interdome
- Iron Dome
- lava dome
- macrodome
- megadome
- minidome
- mud dome
- myodome
- Norton's dome
- off the dome
- off the top of one's dome
- onion dome
- orthodome
- pleasure dome
- radar dome
- radome
- rotodome
- salt dome
- sand dome
- semidome
- skydome
- snowdome
- soundome
- steam dome
- Thunderdome
- zome
Translations
architectural element
|
anything shaped like an upset bowl
a press stud or snap fastener used instead of buttons on clothing
|
Verb
dome (third-person singular simple present domes, present participle doming, simple past and past participle domed)
- (transitive) To give a domed shape to.
- 1814, Leigh Hunt, “Ode for the Spring of 1814”, in The Descent of Liberty, a Mask, London: Printed for Gale, Curtis, and Fenner, […], published 1815, →OCLC, page lix:
- The green and laughing world he sees, / Waters, and plains, and waving trees, / The skim of birds, and the blue-doming skies, […]
- 1907, Joseph Barrell, Geology of the Marysville Mining District, Montana, page 24:
- […] the general effect being to dome the cover upward at least 1,000 and probably 2,000 feet, and to metamorphose the limy sediments into hornstones […]
- (transitive, colloquial, slang) To shoot in the head.
- That guy just got domed!
- 2014, “Talk Shit, Get Shot”, in Ice-T (lyrics), Ernie C, Ice-T, Vincent Price, Will Putney (music), Manslaughter, performed by Body Count:
- You can get hit with the fifth / Twisted with the biscuit / Blasted with the ratchet / Jacked with the MAC / Bodied with the shotty / Dumped with the pump / Rocked with the Glock / Sprayed with the 'K / Domed with the chrome
- (transitive, US, African-American Vernacular, colloquial, slang) To perform fellatio on.
Further reading
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdomɛ]
Noun
dome
- vocative singular of dům
Latvian
Etymology
A late 19th-century borrowing from Russian ду́ма (dúma, “administrative institution”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dūōmɛ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
dome f (5th declension)
- (often plural) council (legislative or administrative organ)
- pilsētas dome, domes ― city council
- domes vēlēšanas ― city council elections
- Valsts Dome(s) ― State Duma (Russian Legislative Body)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dome | domes |
| genitive | domes | domju |
| dative | domei | domēm |
| accusative | domi | domes |
| instrumental | domi | domēm |
| locative | domē | domēs |
| vocative | dome | domes |
Derived terms
References
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “doma”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary][1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Middle English
Noun
dome
- alternative form of doom
Nias
Noun
dome
- mutated form of tome (“guest”)
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdoː.me/
Noun
dōme
- dative singular of dōm
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdõ.mi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdo.me/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdɔ.mɨ/
- Hyphenation: do‧me
Verb
dome
- inflection of domar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
dome (Cyrillic spelling доме)
- vocative singular of dom
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɔme]
Noun
dome
- locative singular of dom
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdome/ [ˈd̪o.me]
- Rhymes: -ome
- Syllabification: do‧me
Verb
dome
- inflection of domar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Volapük
Noun
dome
- dative singular of dom