daikts

Latvian

Etymology

Initially the past particle of an earlier verb *daigt (to stab, to prick, to pierce) (i.e., “pierced (thing)” > “(piercing) instrument” > “tool, thing”), From Proto-Baltic *daig-, from Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeygʷ- (to stick into, pierce), whence also dīgt (to sprout, to shoot, to germinate). Cognate to Lithuanian dáiktas (cf. also dáigyti (to prick)).[1]

Noun

daikts m (1st declension)

  1. (colloquial) tool, instrument; also, thing
    uz galda, divas tintnīcas, gūzma rakstāmo daiktuon the table, two inkwells, a bunch of writing tools
    vienā istabā atpūtās ēvelsols, lielie namdara kalti, ēveles un citi daiktiin one room there was a carpenter bench, large carpenter chisels, planes and other tools
    apbruņojies ar grābekli, kapli, lāpstu un citiem tīrīšanai vajadzīgiem daiktiem, tēvocis Antons sāk dārzā spodrības nedēļas darbusarmed with rake, hoe, shovel and other cleaning tools, uncle Antons begins the work of cleaning week in the garden
    nevarētu ticēt, ka šie resnie pirksti diendienā rīkojas ar tiem smalkākajiem daiktiem dažādos mūzikas instrumentos, atrod visnoslēptākos bojājumus un prot tos izlabotone could not believe that these fat fingers handled every day the smallest gadgets, tools in various musical instruments, found the most hidden imperfections and fixed them

Declension

Declension of daikts (1st declension)
singular plural
nominative daikts daikti
genitive daikta daiktu
dative daiktam daiktiem
accusative daiktu daiktus
instrumental daiktu daiktiem
locative daiktā daiktos
vocative daikt daikti

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “dīgt”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary]‎[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN