diagnose
English
Etymology
Back-formation from diagnosis. Compare also sclerose (verb).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdʌɪ.əɡˌnəʊz/, /ˌdʌɪ.əɡˈnəʊz/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/, /ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnoʊs/
Audio (Southern England); /ˌdaɪ.əɡˈnəʊz/: (file) - Rhymes: -əʊs
Verb
diagnose (third-person singular simple present diagnoses, present participle diagnosing, simple past and past participle diagnosed)
- (transitive, medicine) To determine which disease is causing a sick person's signs and symptoms; to find the diagnosis.
- (by extension) To determine the cause of a problem.
- 1962 October, M. J. Wilson, “Three years of dieselisation at Devons Road depot”, in Modern Railways, pages 262, 264:
- But in the early days of the scheme the new machines created some problems for the fitters, who found them over-complex and their faults hard to diagnose after many years' experience of small, simple steam locomotives.
- 2002, John J. Schiavone, Training for On-board Bus Electronics, page 19:
- Mechanics use this extremely portable tool to diagnose engine faults, clear fault codes, and export data.
Usage notes
- Some argue that to "diagnose [someone] with a disease" is an incorrect usage because the verb takes the physician as subject and a disease as object.
Derived terms
Translations
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Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
diagnose c (singular definite diagnosen, plural indefinite diagnoser)
Declension
common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | diagnose | diagnosen | diagnoser | diagnoserne |
genitive | diagnoses | diagnosens | diagnosers | diagnosernes |
References
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French diagnose. Ultimately from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis), from διαγιγνώσκω (diagignṓskō, “to discern”), from διά (diá, “through”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “to know”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌdi.ɑxˈnoː.zə/, /ˌdi.aːˈɣnoː.zə/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: di‧ag‧no‧se
- Rhymes: -oːzə
Noun
diagnose f (plural diagnoses or diagnosen, diminutive diagnosetje n)
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
French
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /djaɡ.noz/
Noun
diagnose f (plural diagnoses)
Descendants
- → Dutch: diagnose
Further reading
- “diagnose”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch diagnose, from French diagnose. Ultimately from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis). Doublet of diagnosa and diagnosis.
Noun
diagnose (plural diagnose-diagnose)
- superseded spelling of diagnosis
Interlingua
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
diagnose (plural diagnoses)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
diagnose m (definite singular diagnosen, indefinite plural diagnoser, definite plural diagnosene)
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin diagnōsis, from Ancient Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
diagnose m (definite singular diagnosen, indefinite plural diagnosar, definite plural diagnosane)