diktat
English
Etymology
Borrowed from German Diktat, from Latin dictātum (“that which has been dictated”), from the perfect passive participle of dictō (“dictate”). Doublet of dictate.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɒt
- (UK) IPA(key): /dɪkˈtɑːt/, /ˈdɪktɑːt/, /ˈdɪktæt/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /dɪkˈtɑt/
Noun
diktat (plural diktats)
- a harsh penalty or settlement imposed upon a defeated party by the victor
- a dogmatic decree or command, especially issued by one who rules without popular consent
- Synonym: ukase
- 1964 May, “News and Comment: Minister hamstrings BR workshops”, in Modern Railways, page 291:
- Whatever the pressures that have invoked the Minister's diktat, the outcome is Gilbertian.
- 1982, Steven L. Sampson, The Planners and the Peasants:
- Today, regional diktat is now supplemented (though not wholly replaced) by other means of recruiting elites.
- 2005, Vitaly Naumkin, Radical Islam in Central Asia: Between Pen and Rifle, page 179:
- It should be noted that Saddam's power was held up by fear and diktat.
- 2018, Julian Sanchez, “Brand Loyalty”, in Just Security:
- Trump—according not to the paranoid fears of his opponents, but his own professed desires—would have the government’s law enforcement institutions act as political weapons, aimed by his diktat.
- 2025 April 17, Linda Feldmann, “How Donald Trump is upending American culture”, in The Christian Science Monitor:
- But amid all the disruption and norm-breaking, it’s Mr. Trump’s apparently keen interest in shaping American culture that may be most intriguing. To critics, it’s nothing less than a sign of his authoritarian bent – reminiscent of the Stalin-esque playbook that made government diktats over artistic expression a feature of the old Soviet Union.
Translations
See also
French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
diktat m (plural diktats)
Descendants
- → Turkish: dikta
Further reading
- “diktat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch dictaat, from Latin dictātum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɪktat]
- Hyphenation: dik‧tat
Noun
diktat
- dictated text
- prepared text
- (extension) note, a brief piece of writing intended to assist the memory; a memorandum; a minute
- (education) lecture note
Further reading
- “diktat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪkˈtɑːt/
Noun
diktat m (definite singular diktaten, indefinite plural diktater, definite plural diktatene)
- dictation, dictating
- a text which is written after hearing
- (education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says
diktat n (definite singular diktatet, uncountable)
Related terms
References
- “diktat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪkˈtɑːt/
Noun
diktat m (definite singular diktaten, indefinite plural diktatar, definite plural diktatane)
- dictation, dictating
- a text which is written after hearing
- (education) an orthography exam in which students write down what the teacher says
diktat n (definite singular diktatet, uncountable)
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²dɪk.tɑ(t)/
Verb
diktat
- supine of dikta
- 1861, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Ferdaminni fraa Sumaren 1860, volume II, page 30:
- Kvat er det ikki for Usans Wergeland hever diktat um Konge og Dronning?
- What kind of nonsense is it not that Wergeland has versified about King and Queen?
References
- “diktat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
dìktāt m inan (Cyrillic spelling дѝкта̄т)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dìktāt | diktati |
| genitive | diktáta | diktata |
| dative | diktatu | diktatima |
| accusative | diktat | diktate |
| vocative | diktate | diktati |
| locative | diktatu | diktatima |
| instrumental | diktatom | diktatima |
Spanish
Noun
diktat m (plural diktats)
Swedish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin dictātum, from dictāre. Cognate with English dictate, German Diktat, French dictée.
Noun
diktat n
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | diktat | diktats |
| definite | diktatet | diktatets | |
| plural | indefinite | diktat | diktats |
| definite | diktaten | diktatens |
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
diktat
- supine of dikta
Adjective
diktat
- indefinite neuter singular of diktad