dobrir
Occitan
Alternative forms
- aubrir, daubrir, draubir, obrir, orbir (Gascony)
- daurir (Val d'Aran)
- durbir, obrir, ubrir (Languedoc)
- drubir, durbir (Provençal)
- deibrir, dreibir, drubir, dubrir (Limousin)
Etymology
From Old Occitan obrir, ubrir (with an initial d- appended; cf. the variant obrir), from Vulgar Latin *operīre (probably through the influence of cooperīre), from Latin aperīre. See also French ouvrir, Piedmontese deurbe, Lombard dervì.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /duˈβɾi/
- Rhymes: -i
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: do‧brir
Verb
dobrir (Languedoc, transitive)
Conjugation
Conjugation of dobrir in Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | dobrir | aver dobèrt | |||||
| past participle | dobèrt | — | |||||
| gerund | dobrissent | avent dobèrt | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | dobrissi | dobrisses | dobrís | dobrissèm | dobrissètz | dobrisson | |
| imperfect | dobrissiái | dobrissiás | dobrissiá | dobrissiam | dobrissiatz | dobrissián | |
| preterite | dobriguèri | dobriguères | dobriguèt | dobriguèrem | dobriguèretz | dobriguèron | |
| future | dobrirai | dobriràs | dobrirà | dobrirem | dobriretz | dobriràn | |
| conditional | dobririái | dobririás | dobririá | dobririam | dobririatz | dobririán | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | dobriguèra | dobriguèras | dobriguèra | dobrigueram | dobrigueratz | dobriguèran | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | dobrisca | dobriscas | dobrisca | dobriscam | dobriscatz | dobriscan | |
| imperfect | dobriguèsse | dobriguèsses | dobriguèsse | dobriguèssem | dobriguèssetz | dobriguèsson | |
| compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| dobrís | dobriscam | dobrissetz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||