dokument
Afrikaans
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
dokument (plural dokumente)
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin documentum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdokumɛnt]
Audio: (file)
Noun
dokument m inan
- document
- documentary
- přírodopisný dokument ― wildlife documentary
Declension
Related terms
- See docent
- dokumentace
- dokumentarista
- dokumentaristika
- dokumentární
- dokumentovat
Further reading
- “dokument”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “dokument”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “dokument”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Etymology
From Latin documentum, from docēre (“teach”).
Noun
dokument n (singular definite dokumentet, plural indefinite dokumenter)
Declension
neuter gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | dokument | dokumentet | dokumenter | dokumenterne |
genitive | dokuments | dokumentets | dokumenters | dokumenternes |
References
Estonian
Etymology
Noun
dokument (genitive dokumendi, partitive dokumenti)
Declension
Declension of dokument (ÕS type 22e/riik, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | dokument | dokumendid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | dokumendi | ||
genitive | dokumentide | ||
partitive | dokumenti | dokumente dokumentisid | |
illative | dokumenti dokumendisse |
dokumentidesse dokumendesse | |
inessive | dokumendis | dokumentides dokumendes | |
elative | dokumendist | dokumentidest dokumendest | |
allative | dokumendile | dokumentidele dokumendele | |
adessive | dokumendil | dokumentidel dokumendel | |
ablative | dokumendilt | dokumentidelt dokumendelt | |
translative | dokumendiks | dokumentideks dokumendeks | |
terminative | dokumendini | dokumentideni | |
essive | dokumendina | dokumentidena | |
abessive | dokumendita | dokumentideta | |
comitative | dokumendiga | dokumentidega |
Further reading
- “dokument”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- dokument in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin documentum.
Noun
dokument n (definite singular dokumentet, indefinite plural dokument or dokumenter, definite plural dokumenta or dokumentene)
- a document
Derived terms
References
- “dokument” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin documentum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʊkʉˈmɛnt/
Noun
dokument n (definite singular dokumentet, indefinite plural dokument, definite plural dokumenta)
- a document
Derived terms
References
- “dokument” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin documentum.[1][2][3][4] First attested in 1564.[5] Compare Silesian dokumynt.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɔˈku.mɛnt/
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /dɔˈku.mɛnt/
- (Greater Poland):
- (Central Greater Poland) IPA(key): /dɔˈku.mɛnt/
Audio 1: (file) Audio 2: (file) - Rhymes: -umɛnt
- Syllabification: do‧ku‧ment
Noun
dokument m inan (diminutive dokumencik, related adjective dokumentowy)
- document (any official script)
- document; identification (paper proving someone's identity)
- document (object that is proof to the era in which it was created or to the genuineness of something)
- (colloquial, film) documentary (documentary film) [with o (+ locative) ‘about whom/what’]
- Synonym: film dokumentalny
- (computing) document (file that contains text)
- (obsolete) assurance; confession
- (obsolete) show; demonstration (act of demonstrating or proving something actively)
Usage notes
The nominative plural form dokumenta is obsolete.
Declension
Descendants
- → Kashubian: dokùment
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), dokument is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 6 times in scientific texts, 19 times in news, 13 times in essays, 5 times in fiction, and 12 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 55 times, making it the 1166th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[6]
Adverb
dokument (not comparable)
- (Central Greater Poland) synonym of dokładnie
- Ja to widziałem dokument. ― I saw exactly this.
References
- ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “dokument”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “dokument”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “dokument”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “dokument”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “dokument”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “dokument”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 81
Further reading
- dokument in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- dokument in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “DOKUMENT”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 04.11.2016
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “dokument”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “dokument”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “dokument”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 496
- Oskar Kolberg (1877) “dokument”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 25
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dokǔment/
- Hyphenation: do‧ku‧ment
Noun
dokùment m inan (Cyrillic spelling доку̀мент)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dokùment | dokumenti |
genitive | dokumenta | dokùmenātā |
dative | dokumentu | dokumentima |
accusative | dokument | dokumente |
vocative | dokumente | dokumenti |
locative | dokumentu | dokumentima |
instrumental | dokumentom | dokumentima |
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɔkument]
Noun
dokument m inan (relational adjective dokumentový)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dokument | dokumenty |
genitive | dokumentu | dokumentov |
dative | dokumentu | dokumentom |
accusative | dokument | dokumenty |
locative | dokumente | dokumentoch |
instrumental | dokumentom | dokumentmi |
Further reading
- “dokument”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
dokument n
- a document
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | dokument | dokuments |
definite | dokumentet | dokumentets | |
plural | indefinite | dokument | dokuments |
definite | dokumenten | dokumentens |
Related terms
- dokumentförstörare
- dokumenthantering