drmati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrmati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dr̂mati/
  • Hyphenation: dr‧ma‧ti

Verb

dȑmati impf (Cyrillic spelling др̏мати)

  1. (transitive) to shake, agitate, unsettle

Conjugation

Conjugation of drmati
infinitive drmati
present verbal adverb dȑmajūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun dȑmānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present drmam drmaš drma drmamo drmate drmaju
future future I drmat ću1
drmaću
drmat ćeš1
drmaćeš
drmat će1
drmaće
drmat ćemo1
drmaćemo
drmat ćete1
drmaćete
drmat ćē1
drmaće
future II bȕdēm drmao2 bȕdēš drmao2 bȕdē drmao2 bȕdēmo drmali2 bȕdēte drmali2 bȕdū drmali2
past perfect drmao sam2 drmao si2 drmao je2 drmali smo2 drmali ste2 drmali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam drmao2 bȉo si drmao2 bȉo je drmao2 bíli smo drmali2 bíli ste drmali2 bíli su drmali2
imperfect drmah drmaše drmaše drmasmo drmaste drmahu
conditional conditional I drmao bih2 drmao bi2 drmao bi2 drmali bismo2 drmali biste2 drmali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih drmao2 bȉo bi drmao2 bȉo bi drmao2 bíli bismo drmali2 bíli biste drmali2 bíli bi drmali2
imperative drmaj drmajmo drmajte
active past participle drmao m / drmala f / drmalo n drmali m / drmale f / drmala n
passive past participle drman m / drmana f / drmano n drmani m / drmane f / drmana n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

  • pròdrmati
  • ràzdrmati
  • ùzdrmati
  • zàdrmati
  • zdȑmati