dubach
See also: Dubach
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdu.bax/
- Rhymes: -ubax
- Syllabification: du‧bach
Noun
dubach
- locative plural of dub
Old Irish
Etymology
dubae (“grief, gloom”) + -ach
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈduβax]
Adjective
dubach
- gloomy, sad, mournful
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 19a7
- glosses anxius
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 19a7
Inflection
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | dubach | dubach | dubach |
| vocative | dubaig* dubach** | ||
| accusative | dubach | dubaig | |
| genitive | dubaig | dubaige | dubaig |
| dative | dubach | dubaig | dubach |
| plural | masculine | feminine/neuter | |
| nominative | dubaig | dubacha | |
| vocative | dubachu dubacha† | ||
| accusative | dubachu dubacha† | ||
| genitive | dubach | ||
| dative | dubachaib | ||
*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative
**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized
Descendants
- Irish: dubhach
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| dubach | dubach pronounced with /ð-/ |
ndubach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 dubach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language