eòrna

See also: eorna

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish eórna (compare Irish eorna, Manx oarn), from *yewornio-, from Proto-Celtic *yeu- (compare Breton yell (spelt)), from Proto-Indo-European *yéwos (barley) (compare Lithuanian javai̇̃ (grain), Persian جو (jaw), Sanskrit यव (yava)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jɔːrˠn̪ˠə/

Noun

eòrna m (genitive singular eòrna, plural eòrna)

  1. barley

Derived terms

  • sùgh an eòrna (poetic term for whisk(e)y)
  • Tìr an Eòrna (Tiree; Uist)

Mutation

Mutation of eòrna
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
eòrna n-eòrna h-eòrna t-eòrna

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “eòrna”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “eórna”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language