eþel
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From earlier œ̄þel (persisting longer in the north) from Proto-West Germanic *ōþil, from a variant of Proto-Germanic *ōþalą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeː.θel/, [ˈeː.ðel]
Noun
ēþel m
- one's native country, homeland
- Iċ wille ġesēċan mīnne ēðel ofer sǣ.
- I want to visit my homeland across the sea.
- Flīema biþ sē þe his ēðel forlēt oþþe under þrucce oþþe for nīede.
- A refugee is someone who left their home country either under pressure or out of necessity.
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- Swā iċ mōdsefan · mīnne sceōlde,
oft earmċeariġ, · ēðle bidǣled,
frēomǣgum feor, · feterum sǣlan,- Like I should my heart,
oft wretched, bereft of homeland,
far from noble kinsmen, bind with fetters,
- Like I should my heart,
- the rune ᛟ
Declension
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ēþel | ēþlas |
| accusative | ēþel | ēþlas |
| genitive | ēþles | ēþla |
| dative | ēþle | ēþlum |