Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish escaine (“malediction, cursing”).
Pronunciation
Noun
eascaine f (genitive singular eascaine, nominative plural eascainí)
- imprecation; swear-word, curse
- Synonym: mallacht
- Antonym: beannacht
Declension
Declension of eascaine (fourth declension)
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Derived terms
- eascaine a rá (“to utter an imprecation”)
- eascaine a chur, a dhéanamh, ar (dhuine) (“to curse, swear, at (someone)”)
- eascainigh (“curse, swear”, verb)
Mutation
Mutated forms of eascaine
| radical |
eclipsis |
with h-prothesis |
with t-prothesis
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| eascaine
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n-eascaine
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heascaine
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not applicable
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “eascaine”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “escaine”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “eascaine”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “eascaine”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 22