eco-
See also: Appendix:Variations of "eco"
English
Etymology
From French éco-, from Latin oeco-, from Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house, household”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: ĕkŏ-
Audio (Southern England): (file) - IPA(key): /ˈiːkəʊ/
- (Philippines) IPA(key): /ˈɛkoʊ/
Prefix
eco-
- ecology or the environment (in the ecological sense)
- economy
Usage notes
Primarily used in ecology/environment sense; if used in “economy” sense, usually as part of economy or a derived term.
Derived terms
English terms prefixed with eco-
(Economics):
Translations
concerning ecology or the environment
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house, household”).
Prefix
eco-
- eco- (forming words concerning ecology or the environment)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin echō, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ, “echo”).
Prefix
eco-
Derived terms
Catalan terms prefixed with eco-
Further reading
- “eco-”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “eco-”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “eco-” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeː.koː/
Audio: (file)
Prefix
eco-
Dutch terms prefixed with eco-
Italian
Prefix
eco-
Derived terms
Italian terms prefixed with eco-
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˌɛ.ko/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˌɛ.ku/
- Hyphenation: e‧co-
Prefix
eco-
- eco- (concerning ecology or the environment)
Derived terms
Portuguese terms prefixed with eco-
Further reading
- “eco-”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “eco-”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “eco-”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house, household”).
Prefix
eco-
- eco-; forms words concerning ecology or the environment
- eco- + sistema (“system”) → ecosistema (“ecosystem”)
Etymology 2
From Latin echō, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ, “echo”).
Prefix
eco-
- forms words relating to echos or other reflected waves
- eco- + cardiograma (“cardiogram”) → ecocardiograma (“echocardiogram”)
Derived terms
Spanish terms prefixed with eco-
Further reading
- “eco-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024