encaustus
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔγκαυστος (énkaustos, “burned in”), from ἐν- (en-, “in”) + καυστός (kaustós, “burnt”), from καίω (kaíō, “I burn”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɛŋˈkau̯s.tʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eŋˈkau̯s.t̪us]
Adjective
encaustus (feminine encausta, neuter encaustum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | encaustus | encausta | encaustum | encaustī | encaustae | encausta | |
| genitive | encaustī | encaustae | encaustī | encaustōrum | encaustārum | encaustōrum | |
| dative | encaustō | encaustae | encaustō | encaustīs | |||
| accusative | encaustum | encaustam | encaustum | encaustōs | encaustās | encausta | |
| ablative | encaustō | encaustā | encaustō | encaustīs | |||
| vocative | encauste | encausta | encaustum | encaustī | encaustae | encausta | |
Derived terms
- encausticus
Related terms
References
- “encaustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “encaustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- encaustus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “encaustus”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.