English
Etymology
From French épaulette, from épaule (“shoulder”) + -ette (diminutive).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛpəlɛt/, /ˌɛpəˈlɛt/
Noun
epaulette (plural epaulettes)
- An ornamentation, worn on the shoulders of a military uniform, as a sign of rank.
- Synonyms: shoulder board, shoulder mark, shoulder strap
1903 September 28, Henry James, The Ambassadors, London: Methuen & Co. […], →OCLC:He would have answered for it at the end of a quarter of an hour that some of the glass cases contained swords and epaulettes of ancient colonels and generals; medals and orders once pinned over hearts that had long since ceased to beat; […]
- A similar piece of trimming on a lady’s dress.
- A plate on the anterior wings of some insects.
- Synonym: tegula
- The red patch on the shoulders of a red-winged blackbird.
Derived terms
Translations
ornamentation
- Belarusian: паго́н m (pahón), эпале́т m (epaljét)
- Bulgarian: еполе́т m (epolét), паго́н (bg) m (pagón)
- Catalan: xarretera (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 肩章 (zh) (jiānzhāng)
- Czech: nárameník (cs) m, epoleta f
- Esperanto: epoleto
- Finnish: olkain (fi), epoletti (fi)
- French: épaulette (fr) f
- German: Schulterstück n, Schulterklappe (de) f, Achselklappe f, Epaulette (de) f, Schulterbesatz m
- Greek: επωμίδα (el) f (epomída)
- Ido: epoleto (io)
- Irish: guailleog f
- Italian: spallina (it) f, mostrina (it) f
- Japanese: 肩章 (ja) (けんしょう, kenshō)
- Korean: 견장(肩章) (ko) (gyeonjang)
- Macedonian: нараменица f (naramenica), еполета f (epoleta)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: мөрдэс (mördes)
- Ottoman Turkish: اوموزلق (omuzluk)
- Persian: سردوشی (fa) (sarduši), پاگون (fa) (pâgon)
- Plautdietsch: Schullastekj n
- Polish: epolet (pl) m, galon (pl) m, naramiennik (pl) m, pagon (pl) m
- Portuguese: dragona f
- Russian: пого́н (ru) m (pogón), эполе́т (ru) m (epolét)
- Slovak: epoleta f
- Spanish: hombrera f, charretera (es) f
- Swedish: epålett (sv) c
- Thai: อินทรธนู (th) (in-tá-nuu)
- Ukrainian: пого́н m (pohón), еполе́т m (epolét)
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See also
Further reading