escariar

Spanish

Etymology

Of unknown origin. Compare escarificar (“to harrow”) and escarda (“weeding hoe”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eskaˈɾjaɾ/ [es.kaˈɾjaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: es‧ca‧riar

Verb

escariar (first-person singular present escario, first-person singular preterite escarié, past participle escariado)

  1. (transitive) to ream

Conjugation

    Conjugation of escariar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive escariar
gerund escariando
past participle masculine feminine
singular escariado escariada
plural escariados escariadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present escario escariastú
escariásvos 		escaria escariamos escariáis escarian
imperfect escariaba escariabas escariaba escariábamos escariabais escariaban
preterite escarié escariaste escarió escariamos escariasteis escariaron
future escariaré escariarás escariará escariaremos escariaréis escariarán
conditional escariaría escariarías escariaría escariaríamos escariaríais escariarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present escarie escariestú
escariésvos2 		escarie escariemos escariéis escarien
imperfect
(ra) 		escariara escariaras escariara escariáramos escariarais escariaran
imperfect
(se) 		escariase escariases escariase escariásemos escariaseis escariasen
future1 escariare escariares escariare escariáremos escariareis escariaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative escariatú
escariávos 		escarie escariemos escariad escarien
negative no escaries no escarie no escariemos no escariéis no escarien

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “escariar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
  • Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
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