februm

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

februm n (genitive febrī); second declension

  1. alternative form of februum
    • 116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, De Lingua Latina 6.13:
      Rex cum ferias menstruas Nonis Februariis edicit, hunc diem februatum appellat; februm Sabini purgamentum
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • Servius the Grammarian, In Vergilii Aeneidem Commentarii 8.343:
      ideoque et puellae de loro capri caeduntur, ut careant sterilitate et fecundae sint: nam pellem ipsam capri ueteres februm uocabant.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Usage notes

Varro claims that the term was used by the Sabines to refer to purification. It is also mentioned, in the Commentaries on the Aeined of Virgil, that the term was used by the "ancients" ("veteres") to refer to goatskin. The text mentions that, from this original use, the term evolved to describe the goatskin thong used at Lupercalia to flog women.

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative februm febra
genitive febrī febrōrum
dative febrō febrīs
accusative februm febra
ablative febrō febrīs
vocative februm febra

References

  • Annie Cecilia Burman (24 March 2018) De Lingua Sabina: A Reappraisal of the Sabine Glosses[1], →DOI, pages 64-66