fiabhras
Irish
Etymology
From Old French fievre + -as, from Latin febris (“a fever”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old Irish daig (“flame”).
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈfʲiəvˠəɾˠəsˠ/[1]
- (Aran) IPA(key): /ˈfʲɛvˠɾˠəsˠ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈfʲɪwɾˠəsˠ/, /ˈfʲiəwɾˠəsˠ/[2]
Noun
fiabhras m (genitive singular fiabhrais, nominative plural fiabhrais)
Declension
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Derived terms
- fiabhras aerach (“puerperal mania”)
- fiabhras bainne (“milk fever”)
- fiabhras ballach (“spotted fever, typhus”)
- fiabhras buí (“yellow fever”)
- fiabhras cnámh (“rheumatic fever”)
- fiabhras coimhdeach(ta) (“puerperal fever”)
- fiabhras creathach (“ague”)
- fiabhras dearg (“scarlet fever”)
- fiabhras dubh (“spotted fever, typhus”)
- fiabhras faireoige (“glandular fever, infectious mononucleosis”)
- fiabhras goile (“gastric fever”)
- fiabhras inchinne (“brain fever”)
- fiabhras léana (“hay fever”)
- fiabhras seoil (“puerperal fever”)
- fiabhrasach (“feverish”)
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| fiabhras | fhiabhras | bhfiabhras |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 227, page 115
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 48, page 22
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “fiabhras”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “fíabras”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old French fievre + -as, from Latin febris (“a fever”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). Cognate with Old Irish daig (“flame”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfiəvɾəs̪/
- Hyphenation: fia‧bhras
Noun
fiabhras m (genitive singular fiabhrais, plural fiabhrasan)
Derived terms
- fiabhras-ballach (“typhus”)
- fiabhras-breac (“typhoid”)
- fiabhras-buidhe (“yellow fever”)
- fiabhras-clèibhe (“pneumonia”)
- fiabhras-dearg (“scarlet fever”)
- fiabhras-eanchainne (“meningitis”)
- fiabhras-feòir (“hay fever”)
- fiabhras-lòinidh (“rheumatic fever”)
- fiabhras-rheumatas (“rheumatic fever”)
Mutation
| radical | lenition |
|---|---|
| fiabhras | fhiabhras |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “fíabras”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language