daig
Gothic
Romanization
daig
- romanization of 𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌲
Ilocano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: da‧ig
- IPA(key): /ˈdaʔiɡ/, [ˈdaʔɛɡ]
Noun
daig
Derived terms
- agdaig
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *degʷis (cf. Welsh goddaith ‘big flame, blaze’), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).
Noun
daig f
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | daig | daigL | daigiH |
| vocative | daig | daigL | daigiH |
| accusative | daigN | daigL | daigiH |
| genitive | degoH, degaH | degoH, degaH | daigeN |
| dative | daigL | daigib | daigib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
- Irish: daigh, doigh
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| daig | daig pronounced with /ð-/ |
ndaig |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “daig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Tagalog
Etymology 1
From Proto-Philippine *daʔəg (“to win/defeat”). Compare Ilocano daeg, Pangasinan daeg, Kapampangan deg, Asi raog, Bikol Central daog, Cebuano daog, Western Bukidnon Manobo daag, Maranao rag, and Tausug daug.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /daˈʔiɡ/ [d̪ɐˈʔɪɡ̚]
- Rhymes: -iɡ
- Syllabification: da‧ig
Adjective
daíg (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜁᜄ᜔)
- surpassed; excelled
- Synonyms: nahigtan, nalaluan
- defeated; vanquished; overpowered
Derived terms
Noun
daíg (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜁᜄ᜔)
- surpassing; excelling (over something or someone)
- Synonym: pagdaig
- defeating; vanquishing
- Synonyms: pagtalo, pagkatalo, paglupig, pagkalupig, paggahis, pagkagahis
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈdaʔiɡ/ [ˈd̪aː.ʔɪɡ̚]
- Rhymes: -aʔiɡ
- Syllabification: da‧ig
Noun
daig (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜁᜄ᜔)
- ignition; start of fire
- Synonyms: pagdiringas, pagkakaapoy
- live embers covered with ash or rice husk (to prevent them from dying out)
- flame
Derived terms
- magdaig
- magpadaig
- pagdaig
Further reading
- “daig”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018