fiance

See also: fiancé and fiancée

English

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fiˈɒ̃seɪ/, /fiˈɒnseɪ/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /fiˈɑnseɪ/, /ˌfiɑnˈseɪ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒnseɪ

Noun

fiance (plural fiances)

  1. Alternative spelling of fiancé.

Etymology 2

From Middle English fyancen, fyauncen, from Middle French fiancer.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfaɪ.əns/

Verb

fiance (third-person singular simple present fiances, present participle fiancing, simple past and past participle fianced)

  1. (obsolete) To betroth; to affiance.
    • 1569, Thomas Stocker, A righte noble and pleasant history of the successors of Alexander surnamed the Great:
      he [] therfore fianced he his daughter
    • 1993, Cindy Holbrook, A Daring Deception, page 91[1]:
      he should become so lusty over a lady of such questionable motives? He was fianced, after all. Perhaps that was it. Since his engagement, he had abstained from any liaisons, feeling it was only proper in a man soon to be married

References

  1. ^ fiance, v.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fjɑ̃s/
  • Rhymes: -ɑ̃s

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle French fiance, from Old French fiance, from fier +‎ -ance.

Noun

fiance f (plural fiances)

  1. (obsolete) faith; confidence
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

fiance

  1. inflection of fiancer:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French < fier +‎ -ance or Latin fidentia.

Noun

fiance f (plural fiances)

  1. faith; confidence

Synonyms

Old French

Alternative forms

  • fïance (occasional scholarly form)

Etymology

From the verb fier +‎ -ance or from Latin fidentia.

Noun

fiance oblique singularf (oblique plural fiances, nominative singular fiance, nominative plural fiances)

  1. faith; confidence
    • c. 1150, Turoldus, La Chanson de Roland:
      En tels vassals deit hom aveir fiance !
      In such knights a man must have confidence!

Synonyms