flèche
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French flèche. Compare fletch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /flɛʃ/, /fleɪʃ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛʃ, -eɪʃ
Noun
flèche (plural flèches)
- (obsolete) An arrow.
- (backgammon) Any of the twenty-four points on a backgammon board.
- (architecture) A spire or steeple, especially of Gothic style; an object emerging from the ridge of a roof.
- (military, fortification) An earthwork consisting of two berms forming an angle with an open gorge.
- (fencing) A method of attack with a sword (foil or épée) in which the attacker's back leg crosses in front of the front leg in the offensive move.
Related terms
Related terms
Verb
flèche (third-person singular simple present flèches, present participle flèching, simple past and past participle flèched)
- (fencing) To attack using the flèche method.
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /flɛʃ/
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle French fleche, from Old French fleche, from Vulgar Latin *fleccia, borrowed from Frankish *fliukkijā, from Proto-Indo-European *plewk-, from *plew-.
Noun
flèche f (plural flèches)
- (archery, symbol) arrow (projectile or symbol)
- (architecture) spire
- jib
- pointer, needle
- (fencing) fleche
- (informal, figuratively) bright spark, quick study
- Synonym: tête
Derived terms
Descendants
Verb
flèche
- inflection of flécher:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
See also
Etymology 2
From Middle French fleche, partly from Old French fliche, from Old Norse flikki; and partly from Picard Old French flec, from Middle Dutch vlecke, vlicke, from Old Dutch *flikki, from Proto-West Germanic *flikkī; both from Proto-Germanic *flikkiją (“piece of meat; side of bacon”). Cognate with Middle Low German vlicke (“side of bacon”), Old English fliċċe (“side of bacon”), whence Modern English flitch.
Noun
flèche f (plural flèches)
Further reading
- “flèche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.