foculo

Latin

Etymology 1

From fōculum (“device for warming”) +‎ -ō, -āre (verb-forming suffix). Cf. Latin foveō (“to warm, cherish, relieve”), fōmentum (“soothing application, remedy”).

Alternative forms

fōculor (deponent, v.l. in Varro)
fōcilō (post-Classical)
fōcillō (medieval MSS only, perh. reanalysed as formed from fōcillum)

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈfoː.kʊ.ɫoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈfɔː.ku.lo]

Verb

fōculō (present infinitive fōculāre, perfect active fōculāvī, supine fōculātum); first conjugation

to cherish, resuscitate, refresh, revive

Conjugation

Conjugation of fōculō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	fōculō	fōculās		fōculat	fōculāmus	fōculātis		fōculant
	imperfect	fōculābam	fōculābās		fōculābat	fōculābāmus	fōculābātis		fōculābant
	future	fōculābō	fōculābis		fōculābit	fōculābimus	fōculābitis		fōculābunt
	perfect	fōculāvī	fōculāvistī		fōculāvit	fōculāvimus	fōculāvistis		fōculāvērunt, fōculāvēre
	pluperfect	fōculāveram	fōculāverās		fōculāverat	fōculāverāmus	fōculāverātis		fōculāverant
	future perfect	fōculāverō	fōculāveris		fōculāverit	fōculāverimus	fōculāveritis		fōculāverint
passive	present	fōculor	fōculāris, fōculāre		fōculātur	fōculāmur	fōculāminī		fōculantur
	imperfect	fōculābar	fōculābāris, fōculābāre		fōculābātur	fōculābāmur	fōculābāminī		fōculābantur
	future	fōculābor	fōculāberis, fōculābere		fōculābitur	fōculābimur	fōculābiminī		fōculābuntur
	perfect	fōculātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	fōculātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	fōculātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	fōculem	fōculēs		fōculet	fōculēmus	fōculētis		fōculent
	imperfect	fōculārem	fōculārēs		fōculāret	fōculārēmus	fōculārētis		fōculārent
	perfect	fōculāverim	fōculāverīs		fōculāverit	fōculāverīmus	fōculāverītis		fōculāverint
	pluperfect	fōculāvissem	fōculāvissēs		fōculāvisset	fōculāvissēmus	fōculāvissētis		fōculāvissent
passive	present	fōculer	fōculēris, fōculēre		fōculētur	fōculēmur	fōculēminī		fōculentur
	imperfect	fōculārer	fōculārēris, fōculārēre		fōculārētur	fōculārēmur	fōculārēminī		fōculārentur
	perfect	fōculātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	fōculātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	fōculā		—	—	fōculāte		—
active	future	—	fōculātō		fōculātō	—	fōculātōte		fōculantō
passive	present	—	fōculāre		—	—	fōculāminī		—
passive	future	—	fōculātor		fōculātor	—	—		fōculantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		fōculāre		fōculārī		fōculāns		—
future		fōculātūrum esse		fōculātum īrī		fōculātūrus		fōculandus
perfect		fōculāvisse		fōculātum esse		—		fōculātus
future perfect		—		fōculātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		fōculātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		fōculandī	fōculandō		fōculandum	fōculandō	fōculātum		fōculātū

Etymology 2

Noun

foculō

dative/ablative singular of foculus

References

De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “foveō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 237
“fōculō” in volume 6, column 1, line 986 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present