resuscitate
English
Etymology
From Latin resuscitātus, past participle of resuscitō (“to raise up again, revive”), from re- (“again”) + suscitō (“to raise up”), from sub- (“up, under”) + citō (“to summon, rouse”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɹɪˈsʌsɪˌteɪt/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Hyphenation: re‧sus‧ci‧tate
Verb
resuscitate (third-person singular simple present resuscitates, present participle resuscitating, simple past and past participle resuscitated)
- (transitive) To restore consciousness, vigor, or life to.
- to resuscitate a drowned person
- to resuscitate withered plants
- 1886, Robert Louis Stevensony, chapter 10, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde:
- Nor can I truly say that I wearied of this beneficent and innocent life; I think instead that I daily enjoyed it more completely; but I was still cursed with my duality of purpose; and as the first edge of my penitence wore off, the lower side of me, so long indulged, so recently chained down, began to growl for licence. Not that I dreamed of resuscitating Hyde; the bare idea of that would startle me to frenzy: no, it was in my own person that I was once more tempted to trifle with my conscience; and it was as an ordinary secret sinner that I at last fell before the assaults of temptation.
- 2023 January 30, Moya Lothian-McLean, “It’s Not Going Well for Britain’s New Prime Minister”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- Rishi Sunak, Britain’s prime minister, has a plan for the new year. In a speech in early January, he set out an agenda to resuscitate the country and save the Conservative Party, now in free fall.
- (intransitive) To regain consciousness.
- Synonym: come to
Related terms
- nonresuscitable
- nonresuscitation
- nonresuscitative
- resuscitable
- resuscitation
- resuscitative
- unresuscitable
- unresuscitated
- unresuscitating
- unresuscitative
Translations
restore consciousness
|
regain consciousness
|
Adjective
resuscitate (not comparable)
- (obsolete) Restored to life.
- 1642, H[enry] M[ore], “ΑΝΤΙΨΥΧΟΠΑΝΝΥΧΙΑ [Antipsychopannychia], or A Confutation of the Sleep of the Soul after Death”, in ΨΥΧΩΔΙΑ [Psychōdia] Platonica: Or A Platonicall Song of the Soul, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Roger Daniel, printer to the Universitie, →OCLC, canto 2, stanza 21, page 16:
- [O]nce return'd / Unto her body new reſuſcitate / From ſleep, remembring well how erſt ſhe mourn'd, / Marvels how all ſo ſoon to peace and eaſe is turn'd.
Further reading
- “resuscitate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “resuscitate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “resuscitate”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Italian
Etymology 1
Verb
resuscitate
- inflection of resuscitare:
- second-person plural present indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Etymology 2
Participle
resuscitate f pl
- feminine plural of resuscitato
Latin
Verb
resuscitāte
- second-person plural present active imperative of resuscitō