fulang

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish fulang.

Pronunciation

Noun

fulang m (genitive singular fulaing)

  1. alternative form of fulaingt (suffering)

Declension

Declension of fulang (first declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative fulang
vocative a fhulaing
genitive fulaing
dative fulang
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an fulang
genitive an fhulaing
dative leis an bhfulang
don fhulang

Mutation

Mutated forms of fulang
radical lenition eclipsis
fulang fhulang bhfulang

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947) The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 457, page 122
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 289, page 145
  3. ^ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 305, page 103; reprinted 1988

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “fulang”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 499; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “fulaingt”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɸuləŋɡ/, [ˈɸulaŋɡ]

Noun

fulang n or m (genitive fulaing, nominative plural fulaing or fuilnge)

  1. verbal noun of fo·loing

Inflection

Neuter o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative fulangN
vocative fulangN
accusative fulangN
genitive fulaingL
dative fulungL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative fulang
vocative fulaing
accusative fulangN
genitive fulaingL
dative fulungL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation

Mutation of fulang
radical lenition nasalization
fulang ḟulang fulang
pronounced with /β̃-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish fulang.

Pronunciation

Noun

fulang m (genitive singular fulaing, plural fulangan)

  1. verbal noun of fuiling
  2. patience, forbearance
  3. patient suffering
  4. capability of enduring
  5. act of suffering or bearing

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutation of fulang
radical lenition
fulang fhulang

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  2. ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎[1], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
  3. ^ Rev. C. M. Robertson (1902) “Skye Gaelic”, in Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, Volume XXIII: 1898-99[2], Gaelic Society of Inverness, pages 54-88
  4. ^ Wentworth, Roy (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN