galán
Asturian
Alternative forms
- galanu (Western Asturias)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Leonese *galano. Compare Mirandese galano (“beautiful”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈlan/ [ɡaˈlãŋ]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: ga‧lán
Noun
galán m (plural galanes)
- stitchwort (flower)
- toy
- Synonym: xuguete
- caress, pat
- Synonyms: afalagu, gasayu
- boyfriend
- Synonym: mozu
- (usually in the plural) first steps of a baby
Derived terms
- facer galanes
- tar de galanes
Adjective
galán m sg (feminine singular galana, neuter singular galano, masculine plural galanos, feminine plural galanes)
Derived terms
References
- "galán" in Diccionario General de la Lengua Asturiana (DGLA)
- "galán" in Diccionariu de la Llingua Asturiana (DALLA)
Czech
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡalaːn]
Noun
galán m anim
- (dated) a beau
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Irish
Etymology
From gal (“vapor, steam”) + -án.
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ɡəˈl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈɡalˠɑːnˠ/, /ˈɡal̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈɡalˠaːnˠ/, /ˈɡal̪ˠaːn̪ˠ/
- Homophone: gallán (Munster, many Connacht and Ulster varieties)
Noun
galán m (genitive singular galáin, nominative plural galáin)
- cranefly, daddy longlegs (fly of the suborder Tipulomorpha)
- puff (of wind, smoke, etc.)
Declension
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| galán | ghalán | ngalán |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “galán”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 349
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “galán”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French galant. Doublet of galante.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈlan/ [ɡaˈlãn]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: ga‧lán
Adjective
galán (feminine galana, masculine plural galanes, feminine plural galanas)
- gallant
- (colloquial, Mexico, El Salvador) nice, enviable, without worries (said of a situation)
- 2012, Maus, Cosecha de Doscientos Soles, published by Palibrio (Mexico), p. 56.
- pero detrás del destello se asomaba un día galán, alegre, brillante...
- but behind the sparkle, a nice, happy, shiny day was appearing...
- 2012, Maus, Cosecha de Doscientos Soles, published by Palibrio (Mexico), p. 56.
Derived terms
Noun
galán m (plural galanes)
- an attractive young man, gallant
- beau
- (drama) protagonist, leading man
Derived terms
Adverb
galán
- (colloquial, Mexico, El Salvador) copiously, in a great and unmeasured quantity
- Después al pastel le echamos azúcar galán, sin pensar que ya tenía suficiente.
- Afterwards, we added sugar to the cake copiously, without thinking it already had enough.
- (colloquial, El Salvador) without worries, enjoying it (said of an enviable situation)
- Ese trabajo es fácil: él se la pasa galán todos los días.
- That job is very easy: every day he lets time pass by without worries, enjoying it.
- Tengo todo planeado para que tengamos una mañana galán.
- I've got everything planned out so we can have a nice worry-free morning.
Related terms
Further reading
- “galán”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024