galera
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin galea, from Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea), from γαλέη (galéē, “type of shellfish”), from Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós, “shark”).
Pronunciation
Noun
galera f (plural galeres)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “galera”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
French
Verb
galera
- third-person singular simple future of galer
Italian
Etymology
Archaic variant of galea (“galley”) used in the nautical sense, from which the primary modern usage derives.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈlɛ.ra/
- Rhymes: -ɛra
- Hyphenation: ga‧lè‧ra
Noun
galera f (plural galere)
- (informal) prison, jail, jug
- (nautical) galley (long ship propelled primarily by oars)
- Synonym: galea
Descendants
Further reading
- galera on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
Anagrams
Latin
Noun
galēra
- nominative/accusative/vocative plural of galērum
References
- "galera", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “galera”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian galera, from galea, from Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea), from γαλέη (galéē), from Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈlɛ.ra/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛra
- Syllabification: ga‧le‧ra
Noun
galera f
Declension
Derived terms
- galerowy
Related terms
- galerniczy
Further reading
- galera in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- galera in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
From Catalan galera, from Latin galea, from Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea), from γαλέη (galéē, “type of shellfish”), from Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós, “shark”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡaˈlɛ.ɾɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡaˈlɛ.ɾa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡɐˈlɛ.ɾɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɛɾɐ
- Hyphenation: ga‧le‧ra
Noun
galera f (plural galeras)
- (nautical) galley
- 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies][1], 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 143:
- A galera como um cavallo que obedece facilmente á pericia de um optimo cavalleiro, proejou a barra em meio das exclamações dos impacientes e saudosos passageiros.
- The galley, like a horse that easily obeys the skill of an excellent rider, crossed the bar amidst the exclamations of the impatient and nostalgic passengers.
- (Brazil, informal) folks
Further reading
- galera on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia pt
Spanish
Etymology
From galea, from Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea), from γαλέη (galéē, “type of shellfish”), from Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós, “shark”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈleɾa/ [ɡaˈle.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -eɾa
- Syllabification: ga‧le‧ra
Noun
galera f (plural galeras)
- galley
- covered wagon
- mantis shrimp
- (Southern Cone) top hat
- Synonyms: chistera, sombrero de copa
Further reading
- “galera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024