gamelan
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦩꦼꦭꦤ꧀ (gamelan), from Old Javanese gamĕlan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡæməˌlæn/, /ˈɡæməˌlɑn/
Audio (UK): (file)
Noun
gamelan (countable and uncountable, plural gamelans) (Jawi spelling ݢميلن)
- (music) A genre of music of Indonesian origin typically featuring metallophones, xylophones, drums, gongs and a bamboo flute (called a suling).
- An ensemble performing this style of music.
Derived terms
Translations
genre of music
|
ensemble
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
gamelan m (plural gamelans)
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦩꦼꦭꦤ꧀ (gamelan), from Old Javanese gamĕlan.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡaməlan/ [ˈɡa.mə.lan]
- Rhymes: -aməlan
- Syllabification: ga‧me‧lan
Noun
gamelan (plural gamelan-gamelan)
- (music) gamelan:
- a genre of traditional Indonesian music; specifically Javanese, Balinese and Sundanese origin typically featuring metallophones, xylophones, drums, gongs and a bamboo flute
- an ensemble performing this style of music
Hyponyms
- gamelan bumbung
- gamelan sekaten
- gamelan tanjidor
Further reading
- “gamelan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
gamelan
- romanization of ꦒꦩꦼꦭꦤ꧀
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦩꦼꦭꦤ꧀ (gamelan), from Old Javanese gamĕlan. Ambiguity in the Latin orthography and the phonotactic restriction on having /ə/ in closed root-final syllable (usually adapted to /a/ in earlier borrowings from Javanese) triggered the spelling pronunciation with /e/. Compare Banjarese gamalan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡamelan/
- Rhymes: -elan, -lan, -an
Noun
gamelan (Jawi spelling ݢميلن)
Further reading
- “gamelan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.