gampang
Indonesian
Etymology
From Javanese ꦒꦩ꧀ꦥꦁ (gampang, “easy, easy-going”), from Old Javanese gampaṅ (“easy, easy-going, careless, unconcerned”), from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hampaŋ (“easy, promiscuous”). Doublet of ampang.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡampaŋ/ [ˈɡam.paŋ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ampaŋ
- Syllabification: gam‧pang
Adjective
gampang
- easy (requiring little skill or effort)
- 2002, Goenawan Mohamad, Sekuler:
- Dengan gampang pula ada semangat untuk memurnikan diri, membersihkan dari segala campuran asing atau luar, semakin lama semakin keras, semakin lama semakin mengurung. Akhirnya: fundamentalisme.
- It is easy for a spirit to self-purify, to clean from all foreign or outside influences, the longer the tougher, the longer more isolated. Finally: fundamentalism.
- unimportant
- Synonyms: enteng, remeh, sepele
Usage notes
It's more commonly used in colloquial speech compared to mudah.
Derived terms
- gampang-gampangan
- gampangan
- menggampangkan
- segampang
- anak gampang
Further reading
- “gampang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
gampang
- romanization of ꦒꦩ꧀ꦥꦁ
Makasar
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦩ꧀ꦥꦁ (gampang), from Old Javanese gampaṅ (“easy, easy-going, careless, unconcerned”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡampaŋ/, [ˈɡam.paŋ]
- Hyphenation: gam‧paŋ
Adjective
gampang (Lontara spelling ᨁᨄ)
Derived terms
- aʼgampang-gampang
- aʼgampangang
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦩ꧀ꦥꦁ (gampang), from Old Javanese gampaṅ (“easy, easy-going, careless, unconcerned”), from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hampaŋ (“easy, promiscuous”).
- The noun sense is an ellipsis of anak gampang (“bastard”, literally “easy child”).
Noun
gampang (Jawi spelling ݢمڤڠ, plural gampang-gampang)
Adjective
gampang (Jawi spelling ݢمڤڠ)
Affixations
- gampang-gampangan
- gampangan
- gampangkan (“to make something easier”)
Descendants
- Indonesian: gampang
- → Min Nan: 公萬/公万 (kong-bān)
Further reading
- “gampang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Sundanese
Etymology
From Javanese gampang. Doublet of hampang.
Adjective
gampang (Sundanese script ᮌᮙ᮪ᮕᮀ)